电加工与模具2024,Issue(1) :42-45,64.

同轴兆声辅助射流电解加工工艺研究

Research on Technology of Coaxial Megasonic Assisted Jet Electrochemical Machining

翟科 李腾楠 马仕豪 梁勇康 杜立群
电加工与模具2024,Issue(1) :42-45,64.

同轴兆声辅助射流电解加工工艺研究

Research on Technology of Coaxial Megasonic Assisted Jet Electrochemical Machining

翟科 1李腾楠 1马仕豪 1梁勇康 1杜立群2
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作者信息

  • 1. 河北大学质量技术监督学院,河北保定 071002
  • 2. 大连理工大学机械工程学院,高性能精密制造全国重点实验室,辽宁大连 116024
  • 折叠

摘要

针对电解加工的杂散问题,提出了同轴兆声辅助射流电解加工方法,利用该方法对 304不锈钢的电解加工过程进行理论分析与实验研究.分析结果表明,兆声辅助不仅能增强电解液流速,使阳极被加工区域的电解液不断更新,还能促进反应气体排出,从而提高电解加工精度与加工效率.研究结果表明,固定电解液流量 0.9 L/min、电解电压 50V时,22 W兆声功率下的电解圆形凹坑的深径比为 0.173,相比无兆声下提高 12.34%,同时也进一步提升了沟槽刻蚀深宽比,验证了兆声辅助射流电解的有效性.

Abstract

In order to solve the problem of poor localization of electrochemical machining(ECM),a coaxial megasonic assisted jet ECM method was proposed.Theoretical analysis and experimental research were conducted on the jet ECM process of 304 stainless steel using this method.The analysis result indicated that megasonic assistance cannot only enhance the electrolyte flow rate and continuously update the electrolyte in the anode processing area,but also promote the discharge of reactive gases and thereby improve the accuracy and efficiency of ECM.The research result showed that when the fixed electrolyte flow rate is 0.9 L/min and the electrolysis voltage is 50 V,the depth to diameter ratio of the electrolytic circular pit under 22 W megasound power is 0.173,which is 12.34%higher than that under no megasonic assisted.Meanwhile,the depth to width ratio of the pit etching is further improved,verifying the effectiveness of megasonic assisted jet ECM method.

关键词

射流电解加工/兆声辅助/深径比/凹坑刻蚀/沟槽刻蚀

Key words

jet ECM/megasonic assisted/depth to diameter ratio/pit etching/groove etching

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB4601602)

河北省自然科学基金项目(E2022201028)

出版年

2024
电加工与模具
苏州电加工机床研究所 中国机械工程学会特种加工分会

电加工与模具

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.285
ISSN:1009-279X
参考文献量13
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