首页|动子磁极表面等离子堆焊Ni60B合金层的工艺研究

动子磁极表面等离子堆焊Ni60B合金层的工艺研究

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利用等离子堆焊技术,对动子磁极表面堆焊Ni60B合金层开展工艺研究.研究不同堆焊电流对Ni60B合金层组织和性能的影响,以及焊后分别采用水冷、空冷和放入珍珠岩中保温冷却时,对Ni60B合金层组织和性能所产生的影响.对焊后样件进行相关试验,结果表明:随着焊接电流的增大,熔深增大,熔覆金属的稀释率增大,表面硬度降低,结合强度增大;从微观金相来看,焊后水冷易导致堆焊层产生裂纹,而焊前预热和焊后缓冷则能有效防止堆焊层产生裂纹.
Process Study of the Plasma Surfacing of Ni60B Alloy Layers of Actuators'Magnetic Poles
Process study of the plasma surfacing of Ni60B alloy layers of actuators'magnetic poles is conduct-ed by means of the plasma surfacing technology.When the surfacing welding is performed under different currents,how organization and characteristic of the Ni60B alloy layer being influenced is studied.And after the surfacing welding is finished,it is cooled by different ways as the water-cooling,air-cooling or thermal insulation cooling in the polite,how organization and properties of Ni60B alloy layer being influenced is studied either.The results show that together with the increasing of welding current,the depth of fusion increases,the dilution rate of molten metal increases,the surface hardness decreases and the bonding strength increases.Viewing in the micro metallographic,the post-welding water-cooling way is easy to lead to cracks in the cladding layer,while pre-welding preheating and post-welding slow-cooling is able to effectively prevent the cladding layer from occurrence of cracks.

moving pole45 steelNi60Bplasma surfacingwelding currentmelting depth

颜伊芸、刘荣夫、张国良

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湖南中车尚驱电气有限公司(412000)

动子磁极 45号钢 Ni60B 等离子堆焊 焊接电流 熔深

2024

电机技术
上海电气(集团)总公司

电机技术

影响因子:0.146
ISSN:1006-2807
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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