首页|尹锡悦政府"对美追随"的权力逻辑——基于关系理论

尹锡悦政府"对美追随"的权力逻辑——基于关系理论

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韩国长期扮演权力受者,让其误认为不安全的最大根源是自身力量相对周边大国薄弱.冷战后,韩国不仅内化了中等强国身份,而且借助周边大国的力量,在保障自身安全的同时积累权力资源、发挥影响力.中等强国身份要求韩国预测外部压力并加以适应.尹锡悦政府将"全球枢纽国家""全球战略同盟关系"作为韩国对外政策的总体目标和优先目标,是预测外部压力加以适应的体现.在关系理论视角下,韩美之间已经建立起权力交换的"人情"机制,"回报"规范要求韩国满足美国对华战略竞争的需求.通过权力交换机制,韩国不仅从个体、结构、关系三个层面获得权力资源,而且加入美国建立的"小多边"也为其提供了发挥影响力的平台.
The Power Logic of Yoon Seok-youl Government's"Following the U.S."Policy——Based on Relationship Theory
Considering itself as a recipient of power historically,South Korea mistakenly believes that its weakness vis-à-vis neighboring powers is the greatest source of insecurity.After the Cold War,South Korea not only internalized its middle-power status,but also accumulated its rights and influence while safeguarding its own security with the help of the neighboring powers around the Korean Peninsula.South Korea's middle power status requires it to anticipate external pressures and adapt to them.The Yoon Seok-youl administration's decision to make"global pivotal state"and"global strategic alliance"as its overall and prior goal of foreign policy is the manifestation of South Korea's ability to anticipate external pressures and adapt to them as a middle-power country.From the perspective of relationship theory,a"favor"mechanism for power exchange has been established between South Korea and the U.S.,and the norms of"reward"for the"favor"mechanism require South Korea to meet the needs of the U.S.strategic competition with China.Through the power exchange mochanism,South Korea has not only increased its power resources at the individual,structural,and relational levels,but also gained a platform to exert its influence by joining the U.S.-led"mini-multilateral"system.

Yoon Seok-youl governmentFollowing the U.S.power logicrelationship theorymiddle powers

王晓波、车永新

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延边大学人文社会科学学院(延吉 133002)

尹锡悦政府 对美追随 权力逻辑 关系理论 中等强国

国家社会科学基金重点项目

20AGJ008

2024

东疆学刊
延边大学

东疆学刊

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.345
ISSN:1002-2007
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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