电力安全技术2024,Vol.26Issue(1) :62-65.

水轮发电机组导叶立面密封方式优化

Optimization of Facade Sealing Type for Guide-vanes of Hydropower Units

闫广志 姜娜 梁雪山 徐向东
电力安全技术2024,Vol.26Issue(1) :62-65.

水轮发电机组导叶立面密封方式优化

Optimization of Facade Sealing Type for Guide-vanes of Hydropower Units

闫广志 1姜娜 2梁雪山 1徐向东1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国网东北分部绿源水力发电公司检修公司,辽宁 丹东 118000
  • 2. 丹东大东线圈工程有限公司,辽宁丹东 118000
  • 折叠

摘要

为解决水轮发电机组导叶立面密封胶条在机组长期运行中出现脱落、疲劳损伤、弹性降低等问题,在导水机构改造过程中,将传统胶条密封改造为刚性接触硬密封方式.研究结果表明:无油压状态下,刚性接触硬密封立面间隙满足检修工艺要求;在油压状态下,刚性接触硬密封立面间隙为零,且导叶开度均满足设计值范围;不锈钢材料与橡胶密封材料相比,不锈钢极难发生破坏其结构的塑性变形,从而可减少导叶立面间隙漏水量,消除水力不均以及机组振动等现象,提高了机组稳定性,防止机组发生自转.

Abstract

In order to solve the issues such as the drops,fatigue damage and reduction of elasticity of the guide-vane facade seal rubber-strips in the long-term operation of hydropower units,the traditional rubber-strip sealing type is transformed into rigid-contact and hard sealing form in the transformation of the water-guide mechanism.The research results show that the maximum clearance of rigid-contact and hard facade sealing meets the maintenance process requirements under the condition of no oil pressure while the clearance of rigid-contact and hard facade sealing is 0 mm and the guide-vane opening meets the range of design values under the condition of oil pressure,and that in contrast to the rubber-sealing material,stainless steel material is extremely difficult to produce plastic deformation which might damage its structure,so as to reduce the water leakage from the guide-vane facade clearance,eliminate the phenomenon of hydraulic imbalance and unit vibration,improve the unit stability,and prevent unit rotation.

关键词

水轮发电机组/立面密封/刚性接触/机组振动

Key words

hydropower units/facade sealing/rigid contact/unit vibration

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出版年

2024
电力安全技术
中国电机工程学会安全技术专业委员会 苏州热工研究院有限公司

电力安全技术

影响因子:0.351
ISSN:1008-6226
参考文献量6
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