首页|基于强化双树复小波包变换的风电机组偏航轴承损伤识别

基于强化双树复小波包变换的风电机组偏航轴承损伤识别

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针对风电机组偏航轴承损伤识别问题,提出了基于强化双树复小波包变换的损伤识别方法.首先,通过双树复小波包变换与线性峭度结合对不同分解层数下的分量计算平均线性峭度值,确定最优分解层数;其次,对最优分解所得小波系数及尺度系数进行幅值调制,进而增强不同信号成分的能量;然后,采用散布熵指标确定各分量最佳调制系数并通过双树复小波包逆变换得到修正信号;最后,对修正信号作归一化平方包络谱分析提取故障特征频率.结果表明:所提方法能够实现复杂工况下偏航轴承损伤类型的准确识别,具有一定工程参考价值.
Damage Identification of Wind Turbine Yaw Bearing Based on Enhanced Dual Tree Complex Wavelet Packet Transform
Aiming at the problem of yaw bearing wind turbine damage identification,a damage identifica-tion method based on enhanced dual tree complex wavelet packet transform was proposed.Firstly,to de-termine the number of optimal decomposition layers,components average L-kurtosis values of different de-composition layers were calculated by combining dual tree complex wavelet packet transform and L-kurto-sis.Secondly,wavelet coefficient and scale coefficient obtained by the optimal decomposition were modula-ted to enhance the energy of different signal components.Thirdly,the optimum modulation coefficients of each component were determined by dispersion entropy index,and the modified signal was obtained by in-version dual tree complex wavelet packet.Finally,the normalized square envelope spectrum of modified signal was used to extract the damage characteristic frequency.Results show that the proposed method can accurately identify the damage type of yaw bearing under complex working conditions,and has certain en-gineering reference value.

wind turbineyaw bearingdual tree complex wavelet packet transformspectral amplitude modulation

王晓龙、金韩微、张博文、石海超、杨秀彬、何玉灵

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华北电力大学机械工程系,河北保定 071000

华北电力大学河北省电力机械装备健康维护与失效预防重点实验室,河北保定 071000

风电机组 偏航轴承 双树复小波包变换 谱幅值调制

2025

动力工程学报
中国动力工程学会 上海发电设备成套设计研究院

动力工程学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.991
ISSN:1674-7607
年,卷(期):2025.45(1)