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太阳能热发电的应用前景及槽式集热器实验研究

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太阳能热发电是解决未来我国能源供应的主要途径,槽式太阳能热发电技术是经济可行、技术可靠,并经过30年商业化验证的。槽式太阳能聚光集热器是槽式太阳能热发电系统的核心部件,建立了用于槽式太阳能聚光集热器光热性能研究的实验台,对所设计的大型槽式太阳能聚光集热器的光热性能进行了实验研究。结果表明:聚光器与全新集热管组成的槽式太阳能聚光集热器的光热转化率达70%左右;部分集热管经过320℃的导热油后材质老化,影响聚光集热器的光热性能。
Prospect of Solar Thermal Power and Experimental Research of Parabolic Trough Thermal Collector
Solar energy is a key solution to China's energy supply in the future. Solar parabolic trough power generation is a technology-mature and economy-feasible solar thermal power technology and has been verified through commercialization in the past 30 years. The parabolic trough collector is the core part of the solar parabolic trough power generation. A test platform is established for evaluating the thermal performance of the parabolic trough collector. The testing results indicate that the parabolic trough collector has a high thermal performance with the overall conversion ratio from solar radiation to high temperature heat exceeding 70%; some solar collector tubes are aged rapidly by the 320 ℃ thermal oil, which reduces the overall thermal performance of the parabolic trough collector.

solar thermal power generation technologyparabolic trough thermal collectorthermal performance

熊亚选、吴玉庭、马重芳

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北京工业大学传热强化与过程节能教育部重点实验室暨传热与能源利用北京市重点实验室,北京100124

太阳能热发电技术 槽式太阳能聚光器 热性能

国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)

2010CB227103

2012

能源技术经济
国网能源研究院,湖南省电力公司,中国电力财务有限公司

能源技术经济

ISSN:1674-8441
年,卷(期):2012.24(1)
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