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福岛核事故后日本电力改革最新动向分析

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日本地震和福岛核电站事故导致电力供应短缺,特别是强制停电限电给日本人民生活和生产带来很大损失。迫于舆论压力日本政府将对电力体制进行改革,提出新一轮电力改革的思路框架,即进一步引入市场机制,促进需求侧响应和多元化供电的发展,将发电与电网业务分离,为市场竞争提供公平环境。通过对日本电力体制改革背景及思路框架的分析,为我国电力体制改革提供借鉴。
Analysis on New Trends of Power Reform in Japan after Fukushima Nuclear Accident
The Japan earthquakes and Fukushima nuclear accident lead to a shortage of electricity supply, and the afterward power rationing has great impacts on the Japanese people's living and production. Under the pressure of public opinion, the Japanese government has put forward a framework for a new round of electricity reform, which will further introduce market mechanisms, promote the demand side response and diversified development of the power supply, and will separate the power generation and power grid business, so as to provide a fair environment for market competition. An analysis is made in this paper on the background and the thinking framework of Japan's electric power system reform, which will provide a reference for China' s electric power system reform.

power marketelectricity system reformnuclear stationnuclear accident

马莉、魏哲、高国伟、魏玢、周原冰

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国网能源研究院,北京100052

电力市场 电力体制改革 核电站 核事故

2012

能源技术经济
国网能源研究院,湖南省电力公司,中国电力财务有限公司

能源技术经济

ISSN:1674-8441
年,卷(期):2012.24(6)
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