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居民生活用电阶梯电价基础电量的测算

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利用2010年浙江省城乡居民消费支出的截面数据和其他统计数据,基于扩展线性支出系统模型推算出浙江省城镇居民生活阶梯电价第1档电量为160kW·h/月,能覆盖浙江全省82.4%的居民用户,并结合城乡居民家庭各类家用电器的拥有量,揭示了居民各收入群体电力的消费行为和差异,验证了160kW·h的月户均用电量可以满足全社会80%以上家庭的主要家用电器的电能需求。运用扩展线性支出系统模型和计量经济学的方法.对居民基本生活用电的需求电量进行了研究和实证分析。
Calculating on Basic Electric Energy of Step Tariff for Residential Power Consumption
Using the cross section data and other statistic data of the urban and rural residents' consumption expenditure in 2010 in Zhejiang Province, and based on the extended linear expenditure system model, the paper calculates the first grade electricity consumption of 160 kW .h / month for residential step tariff in Zhejiang province, which can cover 82.4% residents of the whole province, and reveals electricity consumption behavior and differences between resident groups with different incomes according to the amount of various kinds of household appliances owned by urban and rural households. It is validated that the monthly household electricity consumption of 160 kW. h can meet the power demand of more than 80% households. By using the extended linear expenditure system model and econometric methods, the paper studies and validates the power demand of residents for their basic living.

the extended linear expenditure systemdemand analysisstep tariffconsumption expenditures

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浙江省金华电业局,浙江金华321017

扩展线性支出系统 需求分析 阶梯电价 消费支出

2012

能源技术经济
国网能源研究院,湖南省电力公司,中国电力财务有限公司

能源技术经济

ISSN:1674-8441
年,卷(期):2012.24(6)
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