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银基催化剂调控及其甲醛催化氧化性能研究

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银基催化剂具有较好的氧化能力,在环境催化领域具有良好的应用前景.采用等体积浸渍法制备银基催化剂,考察了助剂种类、预处理气氛和温度、载体孔道结构等制备工艺条件对银基催化剂上甲醛(HCHO)催化氧化性能的影响.实验结果表明,在6%的Ag/SBA-15催化剂中添加3%的Fe助剂能显著提高催化剂的HCHO催化氧化性能,先后采用O2和H2处理有助于提高催化剂活性,载体孔道结构对HCHO催化氧化活性影响较小,采用共浸渍法制备的银基催化剂的性能优于两步浸渍法制备的催化剂的性能.其中采用共浸渍法制备的AgFe/SBA-15催化剂,在02(600 ℃)和H2(400 ℃)先后处理后,表现出良好的HCHO催化氧化性能,在75 ℃时可将HCHO完全转化为CO2和H2O.
Regulation of silver-based catalysts and study of its catalytic oxidation performance for formaldehyde
Silver-based catalysts exhibit a good oxidation ability and great promising application in environmental catalysis.Silver-based catalysts are prepared by an incipient wetness impregnation method.The effects of preparation process conditions such as additive types,pretreatment atmosphere and temperature,and the pore structure of the support for formaldehyde(HCHO)catalytic oxidation performance on silver-based catalysts are investigated.The experimental results suggest that adding 3%of Fe promoter to 6%of Ag/SBA-15 catalyst can significantly improve the HCHO catalytic oxidation performance of catalysts.The treatment of O2 and H2 can improve the activity of the catalyst.While the pore structure of the support shows little effects on HCHO catalytic oxidation activity.The performance of silver-based catalyst prepared by co-impregnation method is better than that prepared by two step impregnation method.AgFe/SBA-15 catalyst prepared by co-impregnation method demonstrates good catalytic oxidation performance for HCHO after being treated with O2(600 ℃)and H2(400 ℃),successively,and 100%of conversion of HCHO to CO2 and H2O is obtained at 75 ℃.

formaldehydecatalytic oxidationsilver-based catalystpreparation process conditions

黄彬、曲振平

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大连理工大学环境学院,辽宁大连 116024

甲醛 催化氧化 银基催化剂 制备工艺条件

2025

大连理工大学学报
大连理工大学

大连理工大学学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.531
ISSN:1000-8608
年,卷(期):2025.65(1)