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碱化MXene吸附剂的制备与吸附性能

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以LiF与HCl作为刻蚀剂制备了 Ti3C2T,(MXene),采用NaOH碱化处理制备羟基终端调控的碱化alk-MXene吸附剂。利用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜和X射线光电子能谱等表征手段对制备的吸附剂进行了表征。通过不同碱化浓度及碱化时间对MXene进行调控后,得到表面羟基基团含量不同的alk-MXene,其吸附效果也有所不同。红外光谱表征结果表明,对吸附量产生影响的吸附位点是表面羟基基团。当碱化浓度为3 mol/L、碱化时间为1 h时,alk-MXene表面羟基基团含量最高,具有最高的吸附量,对亚甲基蓝吸附容量可达95。3 mg/g。
Preparation and adsorption property of alkalized MXene adsorbent
Ti3C2Tx(Mxene)was prepared using LiF and HCl as etchants,and hydroxyl terminal-modulated alkalizing MXene(alk-MXene)adsorbent was prepared by alkalization treatment of NaOH.The as-prepared adsorbent was characterized by X ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy and X ray photoelectron spectroscopy.The experimental results showed that alk-MXenes with different content of surface—OH group were obtained by the control of different alkalization concentration and time,and their adsorption effect was also different.The results of FT-IR showed that the surface—OH group was the adsorption site that had an effect on the adsorption capacity.When the concentration of alkalization was 3 mol/L and the time of alkalization was 1 h,the surface of alk-MXene had the highest content of—OH group,with the highest adsorption capacity,and the adsorption capacity of methylene blue could reach 95.3 mg/g.

adsorbentalk-MXenemethylene blueadsorption property

马鑫旭、张秀芳、王冠龙

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大连工业大学轻工与化学工程学院,辽宁 大连 116034

吸附剂 碱化MXene 亚甲基蓝 吸附性能

国家自然科学基金

21906013

2024

大连工业大学学报
大连工业大学

大连工业大学学报

影响因子:0.295
ISSN:1674-1404
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)