大连工业大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(5) :313-319.DOI:10.19670/j.cnki.dlgydxxb.2024.0501

聚多巴胺修饰的多药纳米晶体的制备及抗肿瘤活性

Preparation and antitumor activity of polydopamine-modified multidrug nanocrystals

詹宏磊 刘娜 谷明洋 苏青 刘涛
大连工业大学学报2024,Vol.43Issue(5) :313-319.DOI:10.19670/j.cnki.dlgydxxb.2024.0501

聚多巴胺修饰的多药纳米晶体的制备及抗肿瘤活性

Preparation and antitumor activity of polydopamine-modified multidrug nanocrystals

詹宏磊 1刘娜 1谷明洋 1苏青 1刘涛2
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作者信息

  • 1. 大连工业大学 生物工程学院,辽宁 大连 116034
  • 2. 大连理工大学环境学院,辽宁 大连 116024
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摘要

制备了聚多巴胺修饰的紫杉醇/喜树碱/虾青素多药纳米晶体(MDNC/PDA),并研究了其理化性能、药物释放行为及体外抗肿瘤活性.通过超声强化的反溶剂共沉淀法制备MDNC/PDA,利用DLS、SEM、FT-IR等方法对MDNC/PDA理化性质及药物释放行为进行表征,通过细胞摄取、MTT及Annexin V-FITC/PI双染法初步考察了其体外抗肿瘤活性及促凋亡作用.结果显示,MDNC/PDA呈表面粗糙的纳米级棒状结构,平均粒径为(291.74±4.69)nm,PDI为0.286±0.004,Zeta电位为-(31.85±1.76)mV,显示出良好的稳定性;紫杉醇、喜树碱和虾青素3种成分载药量分别为34.6%、32.9%、33.5%;与单药纳米晶体相比,MDNC/PDA更容易被MDA-MB-231细胞摄取,且具备更强的体外抗肿瘤活性(IC50=4.13 μg/mL)及促凋亡作用.

Abstract

Polydopamine modified paclitaxel/camptothecin/astaxanthin multi-drug nanocrystals(MDNC/PDA)were prepared,and their physicochemical properties,drug release behavior,and in vitro anti-tumor activity were studied.MDNC/PDA was prepared by ultrasound enhanced anti solvent coprecipitation method,and its physicochemical properties and drug release behavior were characterized by DLS,SEM and FT-IR.Its anti-tumor activity and proapoptotic effect in vitro were preliminarily investigated by cell uptake,MTT and Annexin V-FITC/PI double staining methods.The results showed that MDNC/PDA exhibited a rough surface with a nanoscale rod structure,average particle size of(291.74±4.69)nm,PDI of 0.286±0.004,and Zeta potential of-(31.85±1.76)mV,exhibiting good stability.The drug loading of paclitaxel,camptothecin and astaxanthin were 34.6%,32.9%and 33.5%,respectively.Compared with single drug nanocrystals,MDNC/PDA were more easily taken up by MDA-MB-231 cells and had stronger anti-tumor activity(IC50=4.13 μg/mL)and proapoptotic effect in vitro.

关键词

聚多巴胺/多药纳米晶体/紫杉醇/喜树碱/虾青素

Key words

polydopamine/multi-drug nanocrystals/paclitaxel/camptothecin/astaxanthin

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基金项目

辽宁省教育厅科学研究经费项目(LJKZ0539)

出版年

2024
大连工业大学学报
大连工业大学

大连工业大学学报

影响因子:0.295
ISSN:1674-1404
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