首页|A comprehensive review of molecular optimization in artificial intelligence-based drug discovery

A comprehensive review of molecular optimization in artificial intelligence-based drug discovery

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Drug discovery is aimed to design novel molecules with specific chemical properties for the treatment of targeting diseases.Generally,molecular optimization is one important step in drug discovery,which optimizes the physical and chemical properties of a molecule.Currently,artificial intelli-gence techniques have shown excellent success in drug discovery,which has emerged as a new strategy to address the challenges of drug design including molecular optimization,and drastically reduce the costs and time for drug discovery.We review the latest advances of molecular optimization in artificial intelligence-based drug discovery,including data resources,molecular properties,optimization methodologies,and assessment criteria for molecular optimization.Specifically,we classify the optimization meth-odologies into molecular mapping-based,molecular distribution matching-based,and guided search-based methods,respectively,and discuss the principles of these methods as well as their pros and cons.Moreover,we highlight the current challenges in molecular optimization and offer a variety of perspectives,including interpretability,multidimensional optimization,and model generalization,on potential new lines of research to pursue in future.This study provides a comprehensive review of molecular optimi-zation in artificial intelligence-based drug discovery,which points out the challenges as well as the new prospects.This review will guide researchers who are interested in artificial intelligence molecular optimization.

artificial intelligencedrug discoverymolecular optimization

Yuhang Xia、Yongkang Wang、Zhiwei Wang、Wen Zhang

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School of Information,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan,China

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金中央高校基本科研业务费专项中央高校基本科研业务费专项

623722046207220662102158617723812662022JC0042662021JC008

2024

定量生物学(英文版)

定量生物学(英文版)

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.12(1)
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