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中欧班列研究综述

The Literature Review of China Railway Express

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为明确有关中欧班列研究的现状和发展趋势,发现值得进一步研究的科学问题,从多个文献数据库中收集到2017—2022年间发表的394篇研究型论文,然后借助文献计量技术与可视化分析工具,明确中欧班列相关研究热点、研究方向与研究方法.具体地从分班列开通的必要性、班列影响、班列政策、班列运输组织、班列网络结构分析和班列网络规划6个研究方向,回顾总结有关中欧班列的文献.通过文献总结分析发现,国内的研究者发表的论文较多,国外研究者发表的相对较少.总体上这些研究可分为定性研究与定量研究两类,初期的研究多以定性为主,内容涉及班列运营状况面临的问题分析、发展对策与流程优化等.后期发表的论文中,定量研究逐渐增加,其主要内容集中在班列枢纽站选址、班列线路规划、班列竞争力评价等.在此基础上,指出多通道协同的班列网络优化、俄乌冲突下班列发展路径及北极航道繁荣下班列再定位等是值得进一步研究的关键问题.
In order to clarify the status and trend of the studies on Chian Railway Express (CR Express) and illustrate the scientific problems worthy of further research, 394 papers published during 2017-2022 are col-lected from multiple literature databases, and then the hot spots, research directions and research methods on the CR Express are clarified with the help of literature metrology technology and visual analysis tools. The col-lected papers are reviewed and summarized in six study directions, namely, the necessity of operating the CR Express, its impacts, promoting policies, liner train organization, the CR Express network analysis and plan-ning. It is found that domestic researchers have published more papers than foreign researchers. In general, the papers can be divided into two categories: qualitative research and quantitative research. The initial re-search mainly focuses on qualitative research, involving the analysis of problems faced by the operation of the CR Express, development countermeasures and process optimization. In the later published papers, the quan-titative research gradually increased, the main content concentrates on the location of hub stations, route pan-ning and competitiveness evaluation. On this basis, it is pointed out that network optimization under multi-route cooperation, the development path under the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the function updating as the prosperous the Arctic shipping route are the key issues worthy of further study.

literature metrologyCR Expressliner train networkpromotion policyliner train organization

杨忠振、郭威佑、连峰

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宁波大学 海运学院,浙江 宁波 315211

文献计量 中欧班列 班列网络 班列政策 班列运输组织

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

7227113272072097

2024

大连交通大学学报
大连交通大学

大连交通大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.258
ISSN:1673-9590
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)