首页|A new approach to land-use simulation that integrates macro-and microspatial characteristics:A case study of Wuhan,China

A new approach to land-use simulation that integrates macro-and microspatial characteristics:A case study of Wuhan,China

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Land-use and land-cover change(LUCC)simulations are powerful tools for eval-uating and predicting future landscape dynamics amid rapid human-nature interactions to support decision-making.However,existing models often overlook spatial heterogeneity and temporal dependencies when modeling LUCC at both the macro and microscales.In this paper,we propose a new model,a self-calibrated convolutional neural network-based cel-lular automata(SC-CNN-CA)model,which integrates macro-and microspatial characteris-tics to simulate complex interactions among land-use types.The SC-CNN-CA model incor-porates a self-calibration module using Gaussian functions to capture macrotrend such as urban sprawl while accounting for microlevel land-use interactions such as neighborhood effects.The results indicated that(1)the neighborhood effect between agricultural land and urban land tended to"increase followed by a decrease."(2)Urban sprawl in Wuhan was highly compact,with a relatively high intensity of urban expansion at distances between 11.96 km and 24.44 km.(3)Compared with the other CA models tested,the SC-CNN-CA model demonstrated superior performance,achieving an overall accuracy of 84.12%and a figure of merit of 20.20%.This new model can enhance our understanding of historical LUCC trajectories and improve predictions of spatially explicit information for efficient land resource and urban management.

land-use change modelingland-system behaviorscellular automataself-calibrationWuhan

LI Muchun、LI Boyan、FENG Qi、WANG Yunchen

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School of Geography and Tourism,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119,China

Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology of Inland River Basin,Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Re-sources,CAS,Lanzhou 730000,China

School of Computer Science and Technology,Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications,Xi'an 710061,China

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaYoung Science and Technology New Star Project of Shaanxi ProvinceQin Chuangyuan Cites Highlevel Innovation or Entrepreneurship Talent ProjectFifth Batch Special Funding(Pre-Station)from China Postdoctoral Science FoundationFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesFundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesTeaching Reform Project of Shaanxi Normal University

4210125942371101423014552024ZC-KJXX-013QCYRCXM-2023-0662023TQ0207GK2023040241110011297111201035523GGYS-JG06

2024

地理学报(英文版)
中国地理学会,中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

地理学报(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.307
ISSN:1009-637X
年,卷(期):2024.34(10)