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基于生态系统文化服务的人地关系空间重构

Spatial reconstruction of the human-land relationship based on cultural ecosystem services

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生态系统文化服务(CESs)作为生态系统为人类所提供的非物质裨益与福祉,具备桥接并诠释自然与人类社会复杂纽带关系的能力,其能够围绕空间需求—空间规划—空间生产,通过自上而下和自下而上的多层次干预,实现可持续发展和人类福祉提高.准确把握CESs参与人地关系空间重构实践路径,既是实现人类福祉有效提升亟需解决的科学问题,也是实现人与自然和谐共生的重要理论基础.为此,本文基于"理论解析—关联机制—实践应用—发展路径"解构方案,探讨CESs引导人地关系空间重构的内在逻辑体系与可行性.在梳理价值评估—价值权衡—"流"时期CESs研究演进历程基础上,构建CESs指导人地关系空间重构理论框架,探究其指导三生空间重构应用路径.最终,本文在数据收集、方法体系、实践应用等方面展开论述,以期实现CESs研究由理论到实践的转变,为新时期人地关系空间重构提供新视角.
Cultural ecosystem services(CESs),as the non-material benefits and well-being provided by ecosystems to humans,can bridge and interpret the complex relations between nature and human society and can be organised around"spatial needs-spatial planning-spatial production"to achieve sustainable development and human well-being through top-down and bottom-up interventions.Accurately grasping the practical path of CESs involved in the spatial reconstruction of the human-land relationship is not only a scientific problem that needs to be solved to realise the effective enhancement of human well-being but also an important theoretical basis for realising the harmonious coexistence of human beings and nature.For this reason,based on the deconstruction model of"theoretical analysis-associated mechanism-practical application-development path",this study explores the inherent logical system and feasibility of CESs guiding the spatial reconstruction of the human-land relationship and discusses the value assessment-value trade-offs in the process.Based on the evolution of research on CESs in the"flow"era,this study constructs a framework for CESs to guide the spatial reconstruction of the human-land relationship and use it as a theoretical basis for exploring its application in guiding the spatial reconstruction of the ecological-production-living spaces.This framework is then used to develop a program of data collection,methods system,and practical application to realise the transformation of research on CESs from theory to practice and provide new perspectives for the spatial reconstruction of the human-land relationship in the new period.

cultural ecosystem servicesoptimisation and regulation of human-land relationshipspatial reconstructionecological civilization construction in the new eraecological-production-living spaces

钟敬秋、高梦凡、韩增林、周成虎、闫晓露

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辽宁师范大学海洋可持续发展研究院教育部人文社科重点研究基地,大连 116029

辽宁省"海洋经济高质量发展"高校协同创新中心,大连 116029

中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京 100101

华东师范大学河口海岸学国家重点实验室,上海 200241

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生态系统文化服务 人地关系优化调控 空间重构 新时代生态文明建设 三生空间

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目教育部人文社会科学研究项目辽宁省哲学社会科学青年人才委托课题辽宁省哲学社会科学青年人才委托课题大连市青年科技之星项目大连市青年科技之星项目

421011134197620621YJCZH1932022lslwtkt-0432022lslwtkt-0442021RQ0772021RQ080

2024

10.11821/dlxb202407004

地理学报
中国地理学会 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所

地理学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子：3.3
ISSN：0375-5444
年,卷(期)：2024.79(7)
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