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逆止阀摇臂固定螺栓断裂问题分析

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某集团核电厂RCP(一回路冷却剂系统)和ASG(辅助给水系统)逆止阀曾数次发生逆止阀摇臂固定螺栓断裂问题.曾进行螺栓材质改进,用以解决马氏体螺栓热老化问题.完成改进后逆止阀摇臂固定螺栓依然发生断裂故障.该部位螺栓断裂将导致摇臂和阀门本体脱开,阀门失去止回功能.为彻底解决该问题,提高设备可靠性,文章从螺栓疲劳强度开始分析,提出通过提高螺栓预紧力的方法增加螺栓疲劳寿命,并根据相关规范要求重新设计螺栓紧固力矩和螺栓强度校核,最后从材料、加工等方面寻找进一步提升螺栓疲劳的方法,结合实例,证明了方案可行性.
Analysis of the Fracture Problem of the Fixed Bolt on the Rocker Arm of the Check Valve
The RCP(primary coolant system)and ASG(auxiliary feedwater system)check valves of a certain group nuclear power plant have experienced several instances of bolt breakage in the rocker arm of the check valves.History has improved bolt materials to address the issue of thermal aging in martensitic bolts.After completing the improvement,the fixing bolt of the rocker arm of the check valve still broke.The bolt fracture in this area will cause the rocker arm and valve body to detach,and the valve will lose its check function.To completely solve this problem and improve equipment reliability.This article starts with the analysis of bolt fatigue strength,proposes a method to increase bolt fatigue life by increasing bolt pre tightening force,and redesigns bolt tightening torque and bolt strength verification according to relevant specifications.Based on historical fatigue test data,demonstrate the feasibility of the plan.Finally,search for further methods to improve bolt fatigue from aspects such as materials and processing.

check valveboltmomentfatigue strength

吴优、孙楠、许蒙、朱小波

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苏州热工研究院有限公司,江苏苏州 215004

中广核苍南核电有限公司,浙江温州 325800

逆止阀 螺栓 力矩 疲劳强度

2024

电力系统装备
《机电商报》社

电力系统装备

影响因子:0.008
ISSN:1671-8992
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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