With the continuous deepening of China's electricity market reform,the participation of demand side resources in the optimization and scheduling of virtual power plants has become an inevitable trend.Demand Side Response(DSR)refers to making corresponding adjustments to the load curve when user electricity consumption behavior changes in the electricity market environment,in order to improve the quality and efficiency of terminal electricity consumption.DSR can be used as a flexible and controllable resource to participate in virtual power plants,and can be divided into two types based on different DSR scheduling methods:time of use electricity pricing and demand response.Currently,DSR has received widespread attention and research as a new type of power system.In the time of use pricing(TOU)DSR,the power system guides users to change their electricity consumption behavior through TOU pricing,achieving optimization of the electricity market.In demand responsive DSR,users adjust the power system according to their own needs to meet their own electricity needs.This article focuses on the optimization scheduling method of virtual power plants based on price based demand response.
demand side responsevirtual power plantdistributed power supplyoperational optimization