首页|基于BO-RT-DETR的配电线路违规垂钓隐患识别方法

基于BO-RT-DETR的配电线路违规垂钓隐患识别方法

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配电线路安全是电网安全运行的关键之一.目前,配电线路巡检主要针对已产生的故障和单一目标的风险隐患,对多目标共同构成的潜在隐患识别存在不足.针对该问题,文章提出了基于贝叶斯优化RT-DETR(Bayesian optimization-based real-time detection transformer,BO-RT-DETR)的配电线路违规垂钓隐患识别方法.通过无人机获取图像数据,基于HGNetv2提取图片的特征,利用高效混合编码器提取高维特征,IoU感知查询提高模型分类精度和IoU值,保障违规垂钓隐患的检测效果.然后,构造多目标隐患识别策略,将贝叶斯优化算法引入隐患识别模型,生成最优参数的隐患识别模型,提高模型的性能.实验结果表明,所提方法的F1分数为97.5%、mPA50为0.972、漏报率为4.7%,比RT-DETR分别提高了0.8%和0.01,漏报率降低了1.5%.
A Detection Method for Hidden Dangers of Illegal Fishing Under Distribution Lines Based on BO-RT-DETR
Distribution line safety is one of the keys to the safe operation of the power grid.Nowadays,distribution line inspection is mainly aimed at the existing faults and potential risks of a single object,with insufficient consideration of multi-objective risk factors.To solve this problem,a method for identifying hidden dangers of illegal fishing under distribution lines using Bayesian optimization RT-DETR(Bayesian optimization-based real-time detection transformer,BO-RT-DETR)is proposed.Initially,the image data is obtained by UAV,and the features of the image are extracted based on HGNetv2.Subsequently,the high-dimensional features are extracted using the efficient hybrid encoder.An IoU perception query is then employed to enhance model classification accuracy and IoU value,ensuring effective detection of illegal fishing hazards.Then,a multi-objective hazard identification strategy is developed,integrating the Bayesian optimization algorithm into the hazard detection model to generate the hidden danger identification model with optimal parameters,thereby elevating model performance.The experimental results show that the F1 score of the proposed method is 97.5%,mPA50 is 0.972,and the false alarm rate is 4.7%,which is 0.8%and 0.01 higher than RT-DETR,respectively,and the false alarm rate is reduced by 1.5%.

image recognitiondistribution linesRT-DETRBayesian optimizationmultiple objective detection

陈宇韬、王畅通、陈亮、王琦

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湖南兴蓝风电有限公司,湖南省 湘潭市 411102

图像识别 配电线路 RT-DETR 贝叶斯优化 多目标检测

国家重点研发计划项目国家重点研发计划项目

2022YFF06087002022YFB4201500

2024

电力信息与通信技术
中国电力科学研究院

电力信息与通信技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.699
ISSN:1672-4844
年,卷(期):2024.22(10)
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