首页|面向对象方法在SPOT5遥感图像分类中的应用--以北京市海淀区为例

面向对象方法在SPOT5遥感图像分类中的应用--以北京市海淀区为例

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SPOT5图像的空间分辨率高,局部异质性较大,采用基于像元的传统方法分类精度低,难以满足实际应用的需要.以北京市海淀区SPOT5图像为例,应用面向对象方法对其进行分类试验,并将该方法与传统基于像元方法的分类结果进行对比分析.结果表明:利用面向对象方法对SPOT5遥感图像进行分类,不仅使分类结果具有丰富的语义信息,有效抑制"椒盐现象"的发生,还可以显著提高分类精度.
Application of Object-Oriented Approach to SPOT5 Image Classification:A Case Study in Haidian District,Beijing City
SPOT5 image is widely used in urban planning, investigation of land utilization, environmental management, public security etc.for its relatively high- resolution and cheap price. Classical classification approaches based on pixels have a low overall accuracy and can not satisfy the application demand in reality due to SPOT5 image having higher resolution and more local heterogeneity. In this paper, object - oriented approach is introduced into SPOT5 image classification. And a general approach and workflow are illustrated on applications of object - oriented approach for high - resolution image classification. Taking Haidian District; Beijing City as the test area, a case study on SPOT5 image classification with object- oriented approach is carried out. In order to verify the accuracy of object - oriented classification, a comparison between this approach and classical classification approaches has been carried out. The case study shows that the application of object- oriented approach on SPOT5 image classification not only can have more semantic information, reduce the "Pepper and Salt Phenomenon" effectively,but also can improve the overall classification accuracy of SPOT5 image.

remote sensing classificationobject- oriented approachSPOT5 image.

曹宝、秦其明、马海建、邱云峰

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北京大学遥感与地理信息系统研究所,北京,100871

遥感分类 面向对象方法 SPOT5图像

北京市自然科学基金

9062006

2006

地理与地理信息科学
河北省科学院地理科学研究所

地理与地理信息科学

CSTPCDCSCDCHSSCD
影响因子:1.122
ISSN:1672-0504
年,卷(期):2006.22(2)
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