首页|基于"企业—行业—开发区"的淮海经济区产业空间集聚特征

基于"企业—行业—开发区"的淮海经济区产业空间集聚特征

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企业—行业—开发区不同尺度的产业协同对区域可持续发展具有重要意义.该文基于企业尺度数据,采用标准差椭圆、核密度分析、多距离空间聚类分析、平均最近邻指数,从企业—行业—开发区多尺度视角分析了2002-2022年淮海经济区产业空间集聚特征.结果表明:①研究期间淮海经济区产业总体上呈现"西北—东南"空间集聚格局,表现为以济宁、徐州、临沂、宿迁为核心的点状集聚形态;②淮海经济区以商贸物流、科技研发、装备制造为典型优势行业,产业存在空间分布、集聚尺度与集聚强度差异;③国家级开发区产业集聚指向性比省级开发区更强,高级化态势更显著,经济技术开发区产业集聚水平高于高新技术开发区;④淮海经济区产业空间集聚具有企业—行业—开发区协同特征.
Characteristics of Industrial Spatial Agglomeration in the Huaihai Economic Zone Based on"Enterprise-Industry-Development Zone"
;Industrial synergy at different levels of enterprise-industry-development zones is of great significance to the sustain-able development of the region.Based on the enterprise scale data,this paper analyzes the spatial agglomeration characteristics of industries in the Huaihai Economic Zone in 2002-2022 from the multi-scale perspective of enterprise-industry-development zone by adopting standard deviation ellipse,kernel density analysis,multi-distance spatial clustering analysis,and average nearest neighbor index.The results are shown as follows.①The industries in the Huaihai Economic Zone generally show a spatial ag-glomeration pattern of"northwest-southeast",which is manifested in a point-like agglomeration pattern with"Jining,Xuzhou,Linyi and Suqian"as the cores.② The Huaihai Economic Zone has typical advantageous industries such as trade and logistics,science and technology research and development,and equipment manufacturing,and there are differences in the spatial distribu-tion of industries and the scale and intensity of industrial agglomeration.③ State-level development zones have stronger indus-trial agglomeration than provincial-level development zones,and the advanced trend is more significant,and the level of industrial agglomeration in economic and technological development zones is higher than that in high-tech development zones.④ Develop-ment zones are characterized by industrial synergistic agglomeration of enterprise-industry-development zones.

development zone transformationspatial patternindustrial agglomerationthe Huaihai Economic Zone

唐梦琳、仇方道

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江苏师范大学地理测绘与城乡规划学院,江苏徐州 221116

江苏第二师范学院地理科学学院,江苏南京 211200

开发区转型 空间格局 产业集聚 淮海经济区

江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重大项目国家自然科学基金项目

2024SJZD02541971158

2024

地理与地理信息科学
河北省科学院地理科学研究所

地理与地理信息科学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.122
ISSN:1672-0504
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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