Spatial-Temporal Distribution Characteristics and Dynamic Evolution of Rural Tourism Destinations in Hebei Province
This paper adopts the nearest neighbor index and kernel density analysis method to explore the spatial-temporal dis-tribution types,spatial-temporal structure evolution and spatial distribution characteristics of 1 168 rural tourism destinations in Hebei Province in 2006,2016,2019 and 2022,and uses the geographical detector to analyze the role of various influencing fac-tors in the spatial distribution of rural tourism destinations in Hebei Province and the dominant factors affecting the spatial dis-tribution of various types of rural tourism destinations.It is found as follows.① The development stages of rural tourism desti-nations in Hebei Province can be divided into initial germination stage,slow development stage,rapid growth stage and stable rising stage.According to the types and characteristics of rural tourism resources,the rural tourism destinations can be classified into five categories:leisure and sightseeing,scenic spots,rural culture,heritage and relics,and specialty industries.② The over-all agglomeration characteristics of the rural tourism destinations have become more obvious over time,and the number of ag-glomeration areas has increased steadily.The rural tourism destinations in the east of the Pingquan-Pingshan line are clustered in groups,and that in the west of the line are scattered,showing the distribution characteristics of"along the road""near the wa-ter""near the mountain""around the city"and"near the scene spot".The spatial-temporal structure evolution of various types of rural tourism destinations is different,showing unique and distinct type characteristics.③ The overall spatial distribution of the rural tourism destinations is affected by traffic conditions,geographical environment,economic environment,policy environ-ment,market location and tourism infrastructure,among which geographical environment is the fundamental factor and the other factors play key roles.The dominant factors affecting the spatial distribution of the destinations of leisure and sightseeing,scenic spots,rural culture,heritage and relics,and specialty industries are geographical environment,A-level scenic resources,traffic accessing distance,terrain and hydrological conditions,economic environment and market location,respectively.
rural tourist destinationspatial-temporal distribution characteristicsdynamic evolutionHebei Province
万方数据
维普
