动力学与控制学报2024,Vol.22Issue(9) :89-94.DOI:10.6052/1672-6553-2024-015

空间制冷机被动隔振装置设计及仿真

Design and Simulation of Passive Vibration Isolation Device for Spaceborne Cryocooler

朱琛 周徐斌 朱清煜 应敏晓 谢溪凌 刘兴天
动力学与控制学报2024,Vol.22Issue(9) :89-94.DOI:10.6052/1672-6553-2024-015

空间制冷机被动隔振装置设计及仿真

Design and Simulation of Passive Vibration Isolation Device for Spaceborne Cryocooler

朱琛 1周徐斌 1朱清煜 2应敏晓 1谢溪凌 3刘兴天1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海卫星工程研究所 航天装备微振动环境模拟工程技术中心,上海 210016
  • 2. 上海航天技术研究院,上海 201109
  • 3. 上海交通大学 机械系统与振动国家重点实验室,上海 200240
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摘要

遥感卫星的发展让空间制冷机的应用愈发广泛,制冷机在为探测器提供所需温度环境的同时也带来了微振动干扰,严重时会影响探测器性能,因此,需要对制冷机的微振动进行抑制.基于松弛型阻尼器和三点均布支撑的布局形式,设计了制冷机被动隔振装置,分析了装置的隔振性能,对比了动力学模型和有限元模型的传递特性.研究结果表明,所设计的被动隔振装置对制冷机主频、二倍频、三倍频隔振效率分别达到90%、95%、97%,本文对空间制冷机的被动隔振装置工程设计具有参考意义.

Abstract

The development of remote sensing satellites has made the application of spaceborne cryocool-er widespread.The cryocooler provides the required temperature environment for the detector,but brings micro-vibration interference which will affect the performance of detector.Therefore,it is neces-sary to suppress the micro-vibration of cryocooler.In this paper,a passive vibration isolation device for cryocooler is designed based on relaxation damper and layout of three-point uniform support,and the iso-lation performance of the device is analyzed.The transfer characteristics of dynamic model and finite ele-ment model are compared.The result shows that the vibration isolation efficiency of the designed passive vibration isolation device for the main frequency,double frequency and triple frequency can achieve 90%,95%and 97%.This paper can provide significant reference for designing such kind of passive vibration i-solation device for sapceborne cryocooler.

关键词

微振动/松弛型阻尼/空间制冷机/被动隔振/传递率

Key words

micro-vibration/relaxation type damping/spaceborne cryocooler/passive isolator/transmissibility

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助(2022YFB3902900)

出版年

2024
动力学与控制学报
中国力学学会 湖南大学

动力学与控制学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.446
ISSN:1672-6553
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