首页|Laboratory observation of electron energy distribution near three-dimensional magnetic nulls

Laboratory observation of electron energy distribution near three-dimensional magnetic nulls

扫码查看
The acceleration of electrons near three-dimensional(3D)magnetic nulls is crucial to the energy conversion mechanism in the 3D magnetic reconnection process.To explore electron acceleration in a 3D magnetic null topology,we constructed a pair of 3D magnetic nulls in the PKU Plasma Test(PPT)device and observed acceleration of electrons near magnetic nulls.This study measured the plasma floating potential and ion density profiles around the 3D magnetic null.The potential wells near nulls may be related to the energy variations of electrons,so we measured the electron distribution functions(EDFs)at different spatial positions.The axial variation of EDF shows that the electrons deviate from the Maxwell distribution near magnetic nulls.With scanning probes that can directionally measure and theoretically analyze based on curve fitting,the variations of EDFs are linked to the changes of plasma potential under 3D magnetic null topology.The kinetic energy of electrons accelerated by the electric field is 6 eV(ve~7vAlfvén-e)and the scale of the region where accelerating electrons exist is in the order of serval electron skin depths.

electron accelerationEEDF3D magnetic nullmagnetic reconnection

何任川、徐田超、杨肖易、肖池阶、张祖煜、袁瑞鑫、王晓钢、郭志彬、余修铭、盖跃

展开 >

State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology,School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,People's Republic of China

Department of Physics,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,People's Republic of China

国家自然科学基金国家重点研发计划

119750382022YFA1604600

2024

等离子体科学和技术(英文版)
中国科学院合肥物质科学研究所 中国力学学会

等离子体科学和技术(英文版)

EI
影响因子:0.297
ISSN:1009-0630
年,卷(期):2024.26(3)
  • 28