首页|大麦青贮研究进展及在江苏沿海地区盐碱地发展前景分析

大麦青贮研究进展及在江苏沿海地区盐碱地发展前景分析

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江苏沿海地区有我国面积最大的沿海滩涂,这是我国重要的土地后备资源。大麦是盐碱地利用的先锋作物之一,大麦产业是沿海地区优势特色产业。根据江苏沿海地区养殖业发展的需要,大麦青贮特性被人们发现与利用。青贮大麦作为优质粗饲料可替代部分青贮玉米,缓解牛、羊等养殖企业青贮饲料短缺的矛盾,其生产与收贮成为江苏沿海大麦生产与发展的新动能,促进了沿海滩涂国垦地区大麦生产转型升级,提高了产品的经济性和市场性。归纳了青贮大麦的特点和生产技术、影响大麦青贮营养的主要因素以及盐碱地推广利用的前景,为江苏沿海地区盐碱地大麦青贮产业发展提供参考。
Research Progress of Barley Silage and Development Prospect of Barley Silage in Saline-alkali Land in Jiangsu Coastal Area
Barley is one of the pioneering crops for the utilization of saline-alkali land.The coastal area of Jiangsu is the largest area of coastal mudflats in China.Barley industry is an advantageous characteristic industry in coastal areas.According to the needs of the development of coastal farming,barley silage characteristics were found and utilized.The silage barley replaces part of silage com,and make up for the contradiction of silage shortage in sheep and cattle breeding enterprises,and the production and storage of silage barley has become a new driving force for the production and development of barley in Jiangsu coastal area,which can promote the transformation and upgrading of barley production in coastal beaches,improve the marketability and economy of products.This paper summarizes the characteristics and production technology of silage barley,the main factors affecting the nutrition of barley silage,as well as the prospects for the promotion and utilization of saline-alkali land,in order to provide a reference for the development of barley silage industry in saline-alkali land in Jiangsu coastal areas.

Saline-alkali landSilageBarleyIndustrial development

杨晔、李璐飞、曹聪、李楠、赵铎、毛艺儒、朱娟

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扬州大学农学院,江苏扬州 225000

盐碱地 青贮 大麦 产业发展

2024

大麦与谷类科学
江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所

大麦与谷类科学

影响因子:0.291
ISSN:1673-6486
年,卷(期):2024.41(6)