首页|高产广适小麦新品种华麦21的选育及栽培技术

高产广适小麦新品种华麦21的选育及栽培技术

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华麦21是江苏省大华种业集团有限公司以H0892为母本、周麦18为父本杂交,利用系谱法选育而成的高产广适小麦新品种。该品种产量潜力大(2年区域试验平均产量比对照品种淮麦20增产6。5%),表现穗多、穗大,平均有效穗数630。0万个/hm2,穗粒数35。8粒/穗,千粒质量46。5 g,抗黄花叶病毒病,中感赤霉病、条锈病和叶锈病。华麦21于2022年通过江苏省农作物品种审定委员会审定(审定编号:苏审麦20220018),适合在江苏省淮北麦区推广种植。
Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of New Wheat Variety Huamai 21 with High Yield and Wide Adaptability
Huamai 21 is a new wheat variety with high yield and wide adaptability bred by Jiangsu Dahua Seed Group Co.,Ltd.using the method of the systematical selection,by the cross with H0892 as the maternal parent and Zhoumai 18 as the paternal parent.The variety has high-yield potential(the average yield of the 2-year regional test was 6.5%higher than that of the control variety Huaimai 20).It has the advantages of multiple spikes,large spikes,about 6.30 million spikes per hectare,35.8 grains per spike,and 1000-grain weight of 46.5 g.It is resistant to wheat yellow mosaic virus,moderately susceptible to head scab,stripe rust and leaf rust.In 2023,it was approved by Jiangsu Provincial Variety Approval Committee(Approval number:Sushenmai 20220018)and suitable for planting in Huaibei wheat areas of Jiangsu Province.

Huamai 21WheatBreedingCultivation technique

马永周、曹转勤、孙杰、周凤明

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江苏省大华种业集团有限公司,江苏连云港 222344

华麦21 小麦 选育 栽培技术

2024

大麦与谷类科学
江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所

大麦与谷类科学

影响因子:0.291
ISSN:1673-6486
年,卷(期):2024.41(6)