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锈蚀及疲劳损伤后钢筋混凝土梁寿命预测及敏感性分析

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为了探究锈蚀和疲劳作用后钢筋混凝土梁的长期性能,基于试验建立了钢筋混凝土梁含初始损伤的长期性能计算模型。基于该模型建立了锈蚀及疲劳损伤后钢筋混凝土梁的极限状态方程,采用蒙特卡洛模拟研究了梁长期性能的时变可靠度并进行了寿命预测,分析了设计参数和初始损伤对梁使用寿命的影响,研究了试验梁满足100 a使用寿命的临界服役条件。结果表明,锈蚀和疲劳作用会严重削弱钢筋混凝土梁的长期性能,仅含4%锈蚀率和15%疲劳损伤梁的长期性能难以满足服役要求。增加梁的截面高度和钢筋截面面积可以有效地提高梁的长期性能,增大梁的截面宽度只能改善初始损伤小的梁的长期性能。
Life prediction and sensitivity analysis of reinforced concrete beams after corrosion and fatigue damage
In order to investigate the long-term performance of reinforced concrete beams after corrosion and fatigue,a calculation model for the long-term performance of reinforced concrete beams with initial damage was established based on the tests.The limit state equation of reinforced concrete beam after corrosion and fa-tigue damage was established based on the model.Monte Carlo Simulation was used to study the time-varying reliability of the long-term performance of the beam,and the life prediction was conducted.The critical serv-ice condition of the test beam to meet the 100 a service life was studied.The results show that corrosion and fatigue can seriously weaken the long-term performance of reinforced concrete beams,and the long-term per-formance of beams with only 4%corrosion rate and 15%fatigue damage cannot meet the service require-ments.Increasing the cross-sectional area and cross-sectional height of the steel bar can effectively improve the long-term performance of the beam.Increasing the section width of the beam can only improve the long-term performance of the beam with small initial damage.

damaged reinforced concrete beamstiffness calculation modellife predictionsensitivity analysis

金伟良、余一凡、柏玉良

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浙江大学结构工程研究所,杭州 310058

损伤钢筋混凝土梁 刚度计算模型 寿命预测 敏感性分析

国家自然科学基金重大国际合作与交流项目国家自然科学基金

5182010501252178176

2024

东南大学学报(自然科学版)
东南大学

东南大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.989
ISSN:1001-0505
年,卷(期):2024.54(2)
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