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基于地域邻近的城市中心区业态网络识别解析

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为精确量化并分析业态空间分布的层级结构和组合特征,了解业态集群的演进趋势规律,以上海2个城市中心区为例进行研究。基于地域邻近的视角计算解析不同业态职能的空间关联性,考虑不同业态职能的空间关联性差异并通过加权计算得到业态点之间的地域邻近关系,从而构建业态关联网络,最后运用社区算法识别业态簇群并分析功能结构特征。结果表明:由于发展导向不同,2个城市中心区业态簇群出现差异特征,陆家嘴中心区相比人民广场中心区增加了以商务办公职能和金融保险职能为主的业态簇群;零售及批发职能、餐饮服务职能等基础型职能是业态簇群形成的关键要素;随着业态簇群数量规模的增长,业态簇群主导职能从单一化职能特征向多种职能混合化特征发展。
Identifying and analyzing the network structure of format in urban central district based on geographical proximity
To accurately quantify and analyze the hierarchical structure and combination characteristics of the spatial distribution of formats and to understand the evolutionary trend of format clusters,two Shanghai central districts were studied as examples.Based on the perspective of geographical proximity,the spatial correlations of different format functions were calculated and analyzed.Considering the differences of spatial correlations between different format functions,the geographical proximity correlations between format points were ob-tained through weighted calculations,to construct the format correlation network.Finally,the community de-tection algorithm was applied to identify format clusters and analyze the functional structural characteristics.The results show that format clusters in the two urban central districts have different characteristics due to the various development orientations.Compared with the People's Square central district,Lujiazui central district increases the format clusters dominated by business office functions and financial insurance functions.Basic functions such as retail/wholesale functions and food service functions are key elements in forming format clus-ters.As the number and size of format clusters grow,the dominant functions of format clusters evolve from a monolithic functional profile to a multiple functions profile.

formaturban central districtgeographical proximitycommunity detection algorithm

史宜、张钟虎、朱未、胡昕宇

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东南大学建筑学院,南京 210096

南京林业大学风景园林学院,南京 210037

业态 城市中心区 地域邻近 社区发现算法

2024

东南大学学报(自然科学版)
东南大学

东南大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.989
ISSN:1001-0505
年,卷(期):2024.54(6)