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邾国故城西岗M1墓内棚架设施复原研究

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山东邹城邾国故城西岗墓地战国墓葬M1形制特殊、结构完整,为研究周代墓葬的修建、下葬等关键问题提供了重要资料.墓室内的柱龛、柱洞以及墓道隔墙上的凹槽等遗迹,可复原为连接墓室与墓道的竖井式木构平台,其性质应是专门服务于墓葬修建或墓主下葬的临时性棚架设施.此类竖井式木构平台设施是周代针对深埋竖穴墓采用的一项高效且实用的工程技术,同时为解释文献所载"君封以衡"的下葬设施及下葬过程提供了重要例证.
Restoration of Interior Scaffold Facilities of Tomb M1 in Xigang Cemetery of the Ancient City of Zhu
The unique form and complete structure of the Warring States tomb M1 in the Xigang Ceme-tery of the ancient city of Zhu,located in present-day Zoucheng,Shandong Province,provide crucial data for studying issues related to the tomb construction and burial practices during the Zhou Dynasty.The remains of column niches,column holes,and grooves on the tomb's partition wall can be recovered as a shaft-type wooden platform connecting the tomb chamber and the burial passage.This platform is believed to be a tem-porary scaffolding facility used in the construction of the tomb or the interment of the tomb owner.Such shaft-type wooden platform facilities represent an efficient and practical engineering technology employed during the Zhou Dynasty for the construction of deeply buried vertical tombs.It serves as a valid demonstra-tion for explaining the burial facilities and the interment process recorded as"jun feng yi heng"in literature.

Ancient City of ZhuXigang M1tomb scaffoldburial facilitiesstructural restoration

杨镇、王青

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山东大学考古学院 山东济南 250100

邾国故城 西岗M1 墓内棚架设施 下葬设施 结构复原

国家社科基金重大项目

22&ZD248

2024

东南文化
南京博物院

东南文化

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.405
ISSN:1001-179X
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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