首页|Innovative approaches to the Sustainable Development Goals using Big Earth Data

Innovative approaches to the Sustainable Development Goals using Big Earth Data

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A persistent challenge for the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) has been a lack of data for indicators to assess progress towards each goal and varying capacities among nations to con-duct these assessments.Rapid developments in big data,however,are facilitating a global approach to the SDGs.Tools and data products are emerging that can be extended to and leveraged by nations that do not yet have the capacity to measure SDG indica-tors.Big Earth Data,a special class of big data,integrates multi-source data within a geographic context,utilizing the principles and methodologies of the established literature on big data science,applied specifically to Earth system science.This paper discusses the research challenges related to Big Earth Data and the concerted efforts and investments required to make and mea-sure progress towards the SDGs.As an example,the Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program (CASEarth) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is presented along with other case studies on Big Earth Data in support of the SDGs.Lastly,the paper proposes future priorities for developments in Big Earth Data,such as human resource capacity,digital infrastructure,interoperability,and envir-onmental considerations.

Big Earth DataSustainable Development GoalsCASEarthdata sciencedecision support

Huadong Guo、Dong Liang、Fang Chen、Zeeshan Shirazi

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Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science,Aerospace Information Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China

International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals,Beijing,China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China

Chinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Research Program of the Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program (CASEarthChinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Research Program of the Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program (CASEarthChinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Research Program of the Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program (CASEarthChinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Research Program of the Big Earth Data Science Engineering Program (CASEarth

XDA19090000XDA19030000XDA19090000XDA19030000

2021

地球大数据(英文版)

地球大数据(英文版)

ISSN：
年,卷(期)：2021.5(3)
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