首页|中国普惠金融对乡村振兴的影响研究——基于空间视角的分析

中国普惠金融对乡村振兴的影响研究——基于空间视角的分析

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发展普惠金融对于全面推进乡村振兴意义重大.基于中国2011-2022 年省级面板数据构建空间计量模型,考察普惠金融对乡村振兴的影响,结果表明:中国的普惠金融发展水平和乡村振兴水平具有较高的空间相关性,都以"高—高"或"低—低"两种方式呈现显著的空间聚集特征.从全国层面看,普惠金融对乡村振兴水平提升具有正向促进作用,且存在正向空间溢出效应.从区域层面看,普惠金融对西部地区乡村振兴的促进作用最大,中部次之,东部最小,并且这样的促进作用在西部和东部主要依赖于空间溢出效应.机制检验表明,"使用情况"是普惠金融促进乡村振兴的重要传导渠道,且主要通过产业发展效应作用于乡村振兴.
Impact of Inclusive Finance on Rural Revitalization in China——Based on Spatial Perspective
Developing inclusive finance is of great significance for comprehensively promoting rural revitalization.Based on the provincial panel data in China from 2011 to 2022,this study constructs spa-tial econometric model to explore the impact of inclusive finance on rural revitalization.The results show that the development of inclusive finance and rural revitalization have high spatial relations,both show-ing"high-high"and"low-low"agglomeration characteristics.From the national level,inclusive fi-nance has a positive role in promoting rural revitalization,and there is a positive spatial spillover effect.From the regional level,inclusive finance has the greatest role in promoting rural revitalization in the western region,followed by the central region and the eastern region,and such promotion in the western and eastern regions mainly depends on spatial spillover effects.The mechanism test shows that"usage"is an important transmission channel for inclusive finance to promote rural revitalization,and it mainly acts on rural revitalization through industrial development effect.

Inclusive Financerural revitalizationspatial econometric modelspatial spillov-er effect

王芳

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中共江苏省委党校 经济管理教研部,江苏 南京 210000

普惠金融 乡村振兴 空间计量模型 空间溢出效应

2024

大庆师范学院学报
大庆师范学院

大庆师范学院学报

影响因子:0.178
ISSN:2095-0063
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)