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多端口能量路由器交流接口拓扑控制策略研究

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多端口能量路由器具有适用于低压、大功率场合的特点,其交流接口采用了T型三电平变换器,可连接交流大电网、交流负载与新能源发电场与直流母线.在分析了该拓扑的基本工作原理、数学模型的基础上,推导了双闭环电流控制策略,分别为LCL滤波器中电源侧电感电流控制与LCL滤波器中电容电流控制.其中,电容电流控制环为内环,电源侧电感电流控制为外环控制.由于电源侧电感电流参考值为正弦信号,考虑到电网频率波动,采用了准比例谐振控制器,而非PI控制器.还给出了控制器的参数设计与电容电流内环反馈系数的设计方法.最后在Matlab/simulink中搭建了仿真模型,仿真结果表明:T型三电平变换器与控制策略可满足多端口能量路由器输出电能质量的要求.
Research on AC Interface Topology Control Strategy of Multi-port Energy Router
Multi-port energy router is suitable for low-voltage and high-power occasions.Its AC interface adopts T-type three-level converter,which can be connected to AC power grid,AC load and new energy power field and DC bus.In this paper,based on the analysis of the basic working principle and mathematical model of the topology,the double closed-loop current control strategy is derived,which is respectively the inductive current control in the pow-er supply side of the LCL filter and the capacitor current control in the LCL filter.The capacitive current control ring is the inner ring,and the inductive current control on the power side is the outer ring.Since the reference value of inductance current at the power supply side is sinusoidal signal,a quasi-proportional resonant controller rather than a PI controller is adopted to consider the frequency fluctuation of the power network.The design method of the controller parameters and the feedback coefficient of the capacitor current inner loop is also given.Finally,a simu-lation model is built in Matlab/simulink,and the simulation results show that the T-type three-level converter and control strategy can meet the requirements of the output power quality of the multi-port energy router.

multi-port energy routerT-type three-level converterquasi-proportional resonant controller

黄立飞

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国网青海省电力公司果洛供电公司,青海 果洛 814099

多端口能量路由器 T型三电平变换器 准比例谐振控制器

2024

电气开关
沈阳电气传动研究所

电气开关

影响因子:0.281
ISSN:1004-289X
年,卷(期):2024.62(5)