首页|An Uncertainty Analysis of the Newmark Displacement Model for Earthquake-Induced Landslides in the Jiuzhaigou National Geopark

An Uncertainty Analysis of the Newmark Displacement Model for Earthquake-Induced Landslides in the Jiuzhaigou National Geopark

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In this paper,we present an approach to generating probabilistic hazard maps for earthquake-induced landslides using the Newmark Displacement Model(NDM).This model takes the uncertainties associated with the slope properties(e.g.,soil shear strengths,groundwater table location)into consideration,which is coupled with the hydrological model based on geomorphological,geologi-cal,geotechnical,seismological,and rainfall data.Uncertainties and fluctuations in the input parame-ters of the NDM are considered by treating these quantities as β-PERT distributions through Monte Carlo techniques,which allows probability value of the NDM to be cast into hazard maps.Additionally,incorporating Monte Carlo techniques can avoid using conservative input parameters in a determinis-tic approach to capture these uncertainties.Taking the 2017 Jiuzhaigou Mw 6.5 Earthquake in Sichuan Province,Western China as an example,earthquake-induced landslides probability distribution map is generated with the most appropriate displacement threshold(λ=1 cm).Our results show good perfor-mances for realistic landslide hazard assessment,which can serve as a basis for providing a reference for the prediction of earthquake-induced landslide probability and rapid landslide hazard assessment after a strong earthquake.

earthquakeslandslidesMonte CarloBeta-PERT distributionNewmark Displace-ment ModelTibet Plateau

Guochao Fu、Hua Pan、Jiang Cheng

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Institute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijng 100081,China

2024

地球科学学刊(英文版)
中国地质大学

地球科学学刊(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.724
ISSN:1674-487X
年,卷(期):2024.35(6)