大庆石油地质与开发2025,Vol.44Issue(1) :142-150.DOI:10.19597/J.ISSN.1000-3754.202308046

济阳坳陷南部烃源岩总有机碳含量测井评价及其在致密油成藏中的应用

Logging evaluation of w(TOC)of source rock in southern Jiyang Depression and its application in tight oil accumulation

赵兰全
大庆石油地质与开发2025,Vol.44Issue(1) :142-150.DOI:10.19597/J.ISSN.1000-3754.202308046

济阳坳陷南部烃源岩总有机碳含量测井评价及其在致密油成藏中的应用

Logging evaluation of w(TOC)of source rock in southern Jiyang Depression and its application in tight oil accumulation

赵兰全1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国石化胜利油田分公司勘探开发研究院,山东 东营 257100
  • 折叠

摘要

有效烃源岩是致密油成藏与富集的基础,准确预测烃源岩质量一直是致密油有利区优选面临的关键问题之一.在济阳坳陷南部的临南、东营地区,分泥岩、油页岩和灰岩3种岩性,采用多元回归分析法进行了总有机碳含量w(TOC)的预测,并讨论了研究区烃源岩质量对致密油分布和富集的意义.多元回归分析法预测的不同类型烃源岩有机碳含量较为准确.临南地区沙河街组沙三下亚段为好―极好烃源岩,从临南次洼向边缘各构造带逐渐变差;东营地区沙河街组沙三下亚段、沙四上纯上亚段烃源岩为好―极好烃源岩,以洼陷内部及其附近地区最好.研究区沙三下亚段―沙四上亚段致密油主要分布于烃源岩有机碳含量高值区,当w(TOC)>2.0%时,区内油层、油水同层比例及油浸、油斑级别储层比例均明显增加;源上、源下致密储层要获得工业或高产油流,需要处于一定源储距离内.研究结果可为济阳坳陷致密油富集区预测提供指导.

Abstract

Effective source rocks are the foundation for tight oil accumulation and enrichment.Accurately predicting source rock quality is always one of key challenges for favorable tight oil areas optimization.In Linnan and Dongying areas of southern Jiyang Depression,w(TOC)of 3 kinds of lithologies including mudstone,oil shale and limestone are predicted via multiple regression analysis,and significance of source rock quality in studied area on tight oil dis-tribution and enrichment is discussed.Multiple regression analysis method has more accurate w(TOC)prediction for different types of source rocks.Lower Es3 of Shahejie Formation in Linnan area has good-excellent source rocks,gradually deteriorating from Linnan sub-sag to structural belts at the edge.Lower Es3 and upper strata of Upper Es4 in Dongying area have good-excellent source rocks,with the best quality occurring in the sag and its nearby areas.Tight oil in Lower Es3 to Upper Es4 of studied area is mainly distributed in source rock areas with high w(TOC).When w(TOC)is>2.0%,there is significant increase in both the proportion of oil layers and oil-water layers and the proportion of oil immersion and oil patch levels in the area.To achieve commercial or high oil production,tight oil reservoirs above and below source rocks need to be in a certain range of source-reservoir distance.The research provides guidance for predicting tight oil enrichment areas in Jiyang Depression.

关键词

烃源岩/总有机碳含量/测井评价/多元回归分析法/致密油/济阳坳陷

Key words

source rock/w(TOC)/logging evaluation/multiple regression analysis method/tight oil/Jiyang Depression

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出版年

2025
大庆石油地质与开发
大庆油田有限责任公司

大庆石油地质与开发

北大核心
影响因子:0.858
ISSN:1000-3754
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