地球物理学进展2024,Vol.39Issue(5) :2034-2045.DOI:10.6038/pg2024HH0343

基于FPGA的多通道电磁信号采集平台设计

Design of multi-channel electromagnetic signal acquisition platform based on FPGA

程辉 魏栋麟 付国红
地球物理学进展2024,Vol.39Issue(5) :2034-2045.DOI:10.6038/pg2024HH0343

基于FPGA的多通道电磁信号采集平台设计

Design of multi-channel electromagnetic signal acquisition platform based on FPGA

程辉 1魏栋麟 1付国红1
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖南科技大学深海深地矿产资源开发技术与装备教育部工程研究中心,湘潭 411201
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摘要

利用FPGA丰富片上资源和强大并行处理能力,设计了一种基于FPGA的3通道电磁信号采集平台,可同时对3路信号进行前置放大、信号调理、模数转换后存储在存储器中,再由上位机进行数据处理.在室温条件下,采集两组频率为2n Hz(-2≤n≤13),幅值为1 V的标准正弦信号,经过标定后采集平台实际测量幅值与理论值的相对误差小于0.1%,通道均方根误差不超过0.024%.本平台具有较高的采集精度,功能扩展潜力大.

Abstract

A 3-channel electromagnetic signal acquisition platform based on FPGA is designed by utilizing the rich on-chip resources and powerful parallel processing capability of FPGA.At the same time,the three signals can be pre-amplified,signal conditioning,analog-to-digital conversion and stored in the memory,and then processed by the upper computer.At room temperature,two sets of standard sinusoidal signals with frequency of 2n Hz(-2 ≤i n≤13),and amplitude of 1 V are collected,after correction,the relative error between the actual measurement amplitude and the theoretical value of the acquisition platform is less than 0.1%,and the root mean square error of the channel is less than 0.024%.This platform has high acquisition accuracy and great potential for function expansion.

关键词

FPGA/电磁信号采集平台/标定实验

Key words

FPGA/Electromagnetic signal acquisition platform/Relocation experiment

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出版年

2024
地球物理学进展
中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 中国地球物理学会

地球物理学进展

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.761
ISSN:1004-2903
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