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基于宽频带滤波器的牵引供电系统谐波治理

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在交直交型机车逐步替代交直型机车的过程中,由于两类机车谐波含量差异较大,既有滤波器已无法满足滤波需求.针对机车类型变化引起的牵引网滤波装置效果下降的问题,分析运行交直、交直交型机车时牵引供电系统的谐波特性,从而分析滤波效果下降问题产生机理;在此基础上,依托既有单调谐滤波器,设计一种基于宽频带滤波器的谐波治理方案.借助牵引供电系统车网耦合仿真模型,对该方案进行仿真,并从系统阻抗、谐波含量、机车类型、基波电压等方面对该方案进行分析.结果表明,基于宽频带滤波器的谐波治理方案能够有效解决机车类型变化引起的牵引供电系统滤波装置效果下降的问题.
Harmonic Control of Traction Power Supply System Based on Broadband Filter
In the process of AC-DC-AC locomotive gradually replacing AC-DC locomotive,due to the significant difference in harmonic content between the two types of locomotives,the existing filter can no longer meet the filtering requirements.Aiming at the problem that the effect of the traction network filter device decreases due to the change of locomotive types,the harmonic characteristics of the traction power supply system when the AC-DC and AC-DC-AC locomotives are running are analyzed,so as to analyze the mechanism of the problem that the filter effect decreases.On this basis,relying on the existing single tuned filter(ST filter),a harmonic control scheme based on broadband filter is designed.With the aid of the vehicle network coupling simulation model of the traction power supply system,the scheme is simulated and analyzed from the aspects of system impedance,harmonic content,locomotive type,fundamental wave voltage,etc.The results show that the harmonic elimination scheme based on broadband filter can effectively solve the problem that the filter effect of traction power supply system declines due to the change of locomotive types.

Harmonic controltraction power supply systembroadband filterST filterhigh pass filter

张岩、祁霁舢、张志刚、卫永刚、周福林

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国能朔黄铁路发展有限责任公司原平分公司 忻州 034000

西南交通大学电气工程学院 成都 611756

谐波治理 牵引供电系统 宽频带滤波器 单调谐滤波器 高通滤波器

2024

电气工程学报
机械工业信息研究院

电气工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.121
ISSN:2095-9524
年,卷(期):2024.19(4)