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欧盟出口管制回顾与展望

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欧盟出口管制的实施关系各国的共同安全及经济利益,一直以来备受各界关注.随着大国博弈的加剧和俄乌危机的持续,欧盟出口管制面临着外部环境巨变以及框架机制待完善的双重挑战.欧盟亟待协调国别管制与联盟管制的关系,完善新兴技术的管制清单,在国际上争取更加统一和强大的欧盟声音.欧盟重塑出口管制将影响中欧的经贸合作以及技术合作,我国政府和企业应坚持以积极合作对抗"脱钩",以自主创新抵制"断链",充分挖掘国内大市场的潜力,在双循环新发展格局中,积极参与国际分工秩序,维护我国经济安全利益.
Review and Prospects of EU Export Controls
The implementation of EU export controls involves the common security and economic interests of vari-ous countries,and has always been a focus of attention.With the intensification of the great power games and the ongoing Russia-Ukraine crisis,EU export controls are facing the dual challenges of a changing external environ-ment and the need for an improved framework and mechanism.The EU urgently needs to coordinate country-spe-cific controls and union controls,perfect the control list for emerging technologies,and seek a more unified and powerful EU voice internationally.The reshaping of EU export controls will affect economic and technological co-operation between China and Europe.Our government and enterprises should adhere to active cooperation to com-bat decoupling,independent innovation to resist supply chain disrupitons,and fully tap into the potential of the do-mestic market,actively participate in the international division of labor,and safeguard our economic and security interests under the new development pattern of dual circulation.

EU export controlscountry-specific controlsemerging technologiesChina-EU cooperation

韩爽、程慧

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商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院,北京 100710

欧盟出口管制 国别管制 新兴技术 中欧合作

2024

对外经贸实务
中国国际贸易学会 武汉科技学院

对外经贸实务

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1003-5559
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)
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