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RCEP成员国数字贸易竞争力测算及影响因素研究

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数字贸易的发展迸发着强大的力量,RCEP的签订与生效为其成员国数字贸易的发展带来了新机遇.文章基于2005-2021年RCEP15个成员国的数字贸易数据,在测算数字贸易综合竞争力的基础上,以迈克尔·波特的"钻石模型"为理论依据,选择9个影响数字贸易竞争力的因素,对RCEP数字贸易国际竞争力的影响因素进行实证.结果显示:RCEP成员国数字贸易的规模呈现不断扩大的态势,但整体上竞争力优势不明显,区域成员国内部数字贸易发展不平衡,存在较大差距;信息化设施、城市化水平、数字贸易产业开放度和相关政策对RCEP成员国数字贸易国际竞争力产生显著的积极作用,并且对中日韩澳新五国和东盟十国具有异质性的影响.据此,文章提出积极推进城市化建设、挖掘数字需求消费、扩大数字贸易开放程度、完善数字基础设施和注重RCEP政策优势的建议对策.
Research on the Measurement of Digital Trade Competitiveness of RCEP Member Countries and Its Influencing Factors
The development of digital trade is unleashing a powerful force,and the signing and implementation of RCEP have brought new opportunities for the development of digital trade among its member countries.Based on the digital trade data of the 15 RCEP member countries from 2005 to 2021,this article measures the comprehensive competitiveness of digital trade,with Michael Porter's"Diomand Model"as the theoretical basis,and the selection of 9 factors affecting the competitiveness of digital trade to empirically analyze the influencing factors.The results show that the scale of digital trade in RCEP member countries is continuously expanding,but the overall competitive advantage is not significant,and there is a large gap in the development of digital trade among regional member countries;informatization infrastructure,urbanization level,openness of digital trade industry,and related policies have a significant positive effect on the international competitiveness in RCEP member countries in digital trade,and have heterogeneous impacts on the five countries of China,Japan,South Korea,Australia,New Zealand,and the ten ASEAN countries.Accordingly,this article proposes suggestions and countermeasures to actively promote urbanization construction,explore digital demand consumption,expand the openness of digital trade,improve digital infrastructure,and focus on the advantages of RCEP policies.

RCEPdigital tradecompetitivenessinfluencing factorsDiamond Model

刘志雄、刘情

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广西民族大学,广西南宁 530007

RCEP 数字贸易 竞争力 影响因素 钻石模型

广西壮族自治区高等学校千名中青年骨干教师培育计划人文社科类立项项目广西民族大学研究生课程思政建设研究项目(2021)广西壮族自治区高等学校课程思政示范基层教学组织项目(2023)

2021QGRW028gxunyks202110

2024

对外经贸实务
中国国际贸易学会 武汉科技学院

对外经贸实务

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1003-5559
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)
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