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昆明市住宅地价空间自相关分析

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以昆明市五个城区为研究区,收集了2012~ 2016年的住宅用地地价交易数据,利用Arcgis10.0软件对其进行空间自相关分析和半变异函数分析,测算其Moran'sI指数、Local Moran'sI指数和块金系数来分析其全局自相关性、局部自相关性和空间异质性.结果表明:昆明市住宅地价具有全局空间正相关性;住宅地价高值与高值聚类,低值与低值聚类,具有局部空间集聚性;空间异质性主要由随机性因素引起,在一定范围内空间异质性随着样点间距增大而增大.
SPATIAL AUTOCORRELATION ANALYSIS OF RESIDENTIAL LAND PRICE IN KUNMING
Arcgis 10.0 was used to analyze the spatial autocorrelation and semivariogram of the samples based on the residential land transaction data of five districts in Kunming from 2012 to 2016,and then the indexes of Moran's I and local Moran's I and the coefficient of Nugget calculated were adopted to analyze the global and local spatial statistics for autocorrelation and spatial heterogeneity.It could further reflect the global and local law and the variability of spatial distribution of land price,and then an accurate and reasonable description of about the macroscopic and microscopic aspects spatial distribution of land price was obtained.The results show that the residential land price of Kunming has a global spatial positive correlation,and also,it has a local spatial clustering characteristics,such as high land price point cluster and low price point cluster.The spatial heterogeneity of Kunming is primarily caused by some random factors.In some rang,spatial heterogeneity strengthens with the increase of the distance.

residential land priceglobal spatial autocorrelationlocal spatial autocorrelation

字玥、谢洪涛、陈洋俊、郭文嘉

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昆明理工大学工程管理系,昆明650500

住宅地价 全局空间自相关 局部空间自相关

2017

低温建筑技术
黑龙江省寒地建筑科学研究院

低温建筑技术

影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1001-6864
年,卷(期):2017.39(3)
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