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风景园林视角下人工湿地固碳研究进展

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随着工业化的发展,环境污染以及能源不足得到世界重点关注,全球气候变暖已经是人类长期面临的问题,我国把实行生态建设作为实现"双碳"目标的重要途径之一.文中将采用文献研究法对固碳能力的概念进行阐述,系统梳理国内外已有的人工湿地固碳能力的研究进展.风景园林学科对于人工湿地有着直接的影响,相关行业有必要合理利用现有的增汇技术和方法,有效推进人工湿地从低固碳能力向高固碳能力转化.研究方向还需要经过足够的实践检验、碳汇监测系统以及评估需要更进一步规范完善,使湿地增汇技术更加成熟、完善相关政策规范.
RESEARCH PROGRESS OF CARBON SEQUESTRATION IN CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS FROM LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PERSPECTIVE
With the development of industrialization,environmental pollution and energy shortage have been the fo-cus of the world's attention.Since global warming has been a long-term problem faced by mankind,China's imple-mentation of ecological construction is one of the important ways to achieve the goal of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality.In this paper,the concept of carbon sequestration capacity is expounded,and the existing research prog-ress of carbon sequestration capacity of constructed wetlands are systematically reviewed.The construction of wet-lands involving the discipline of landscape architecture,relevant industries of which should make reasonable use of existing sink augmenting technologies and methods to effectively promote the transformation of constructed wetlands from low carbon sequestration capacity to high carbon sequestration capacity.It is concluded that,the research of carbon sequestration in constructed wetlands needs to go through sufficient practice testing,and carbon sink monitor-ing system and assessment need to be further standardized and improved,so as to make wetland sink enhancement technology mature and improve relevant policies and norms.

landscape architectureconstructed wetlandcarbon fixation capacity

赖敬、魏定明、陈秋伋

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西南林业大学园林园艺学院,昆明 650224

云南锦明建设工程设计咨询有限公司,昆明 650000

兴义市林业局,贵州兴义 562499

风景园林 人工湿地 固碳能力

2024

低温建筑技术
黑龙江省寒地建筑科学研究院

低温建筑技术

影响因子:0.237
ISSN:1001-6864
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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