寒地大学校园外部空间对学生心理健康的影响
IMPACT OF EXTERNAL CAMPUS SPACES IN COLD REGIONS ON STUDENTS'MENTAL HEALTH
王海峰 1李铁军 2孟雪1
作者信息
- 1. 哈尔滨工业大学建筑与设计学院,寒地城乡人居环境科学与技术工业和信息化部重点实验室,哈尔滨 150006
- 2. 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院,哈尔滨 150090
- 折叠
摘要
为明确冬季气候条件下,寒地大学校园外部空间环境影响大学生心理健康的关键要素及其影响路径,文中以哈尔滨市四个大学校园为研究区域开展问卷调研,使用结构方程模型对数据进行统计分析.研究结果证实了环境美观性、安全性、功能性和可达性要素对学生心理健康的影响,同时发现体力活动和社会交往在环境影响学生心理健康的过程中起到中介作用.研究结果对未来健康校园环境建设具有指导意义.
Abstract
To identify the key factors and their impact pathways of how the external campus environment under win-ter climate conditions affects university students'mental health,a questionnaire survey was conducted in four univer-sity campuses in Harbin.Structural equation modeling was used to statistically analyze the data.The results con-firmed that environmental aesthetics,safety,functionality,and accessibility all have significant effects on students'mental health.It was also found that physical activity and social interaction serve as mediating factors in the process by which the environment influences students'mental health.The findings provide valuable guidance for future con-struction of healthy campus environments.
关键词
寒地大学校园/外部空间/心理健康/健康行为Key words
university campuses in cold regions/external space/mental health/healthy behavior引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据