首页|基于线粒体细胞色素b基因序列的虹雉属鸟类的系统发育关系

基于线粒体细胞色素b基因序列的虹雉属鸟类的系统发育关系

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通过雉科虹雉属(Lophophorus)、角雉属(Tragopan)、勺鸡属(Pucrasia)和血雉属(Ithaginis)7种鸟类的细胞色素b(cyt b)基因序列比较,构建的虹雉属及其近缘属的分子系统树表明:①3种虹雉构成一个单系群(monophyletic group),虹雉属与角雉属、勺鸡属构成一个单系群;②虹雉属内分为白尾梢虹雉,以及棕尾虹雉和绿尾虹雉两个演化枝.综合分子系统学、地理分布格局和形态学的证据,推测虹雉属鸟类起源于中国的横断山脉,其中繁衍生活在原地的一枝演化为白尾梢虹雉;另一枝则分别进入喜马拉雅山区(西)和中国西南部(东),向西的演化为棕尾虹雉,向东的则为绿尾虹雉.
Phylogenetic Relationships of Monal Pheasants Lophophorus Inferred from Sequences of Mitochondrial Cytochrome b Gene
The phylogeny of the monal pheasants (Lophophorus) and their relationships to some species of the genera Tragopan,Pucrasia and Ithaginis were studied by comparing mitochondrial cytochrome b (cyt b) nucleotide sequences.The molecular phylogenetic trees show that:①the genus Tragopan and the genus Pucrasia share a common ancestor which is the sister taxon of the ancestor of the genus Lophophorus;②the genus Lophophorus had evolved into two branches:One was the Sclaters Monal;the other included the Chinese Monal and the Himalayan Monal.Considering its molecular phylogeny,distribution patterns and morphological evidences,the genus Lophophorus might originate in the Hengduan mountains region of southwestern China.

LophophorusPheasantPhylogenyCyt b gene

詹祥江、张正旺、吴爱平、陶玉静

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北京师范大学,生物多样性与生态工程教育部重点实验室,生命科学学院,北京,100875

北京濒危动物驯养繁殖中心,北京,102602

虹雉属 雉类 系统发育 细胞色素b基因

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)国家自然科学基金

200004680539830030

2003

动物学研究
中国科学院昆明动物研究所 中国动物学会

动物学研究

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.582
ISSN:0254-5853
年,卷(期):2003.24(5)
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