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渤海湾地区红腹滨鹬迁徙动态的初步研究

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红腹滨鹬(Calidris canutus)繁殖于环北极地区,属长距离迁徙鸟类,我国黄渤海地区是其在东亚-澳大利西亚迁徙路线上重要的停歇地.2003~2004年,通过对渤海湾北部双龙河口(东经118°21′,北纬37°2′)及其附近地区红腹滨鹬的种群调查,发现其迁徙高峰期出现在4月底到6月初,峰值为2004年5月15日的3 814只;2004年北迁时期,记录到佩戴有澳大利亚和新西兰脚旗的红腹滨鹬17只次,证实在澳大利亚西北部、东南部以及新西兰等3个地区越冬的2个红腹滨鹬亚种都在北迁时使用渤海湾作为其停歇地.
Migrating Dynamic of Red Knots in Bohai Bay
Red Knot( Calidris canutus) is a long-distance migratory wader which has a circumpolar tundra breeding range. The coastal area of Bohai Bay is an important northward migration stopover site for this species. In 2003 and 2004, migration patterns of Red Knots were investigated around the Shuanglong River estuary (118°21′E,37°2′N) in northern Bohai Bay. The results indicate that: the peak number of Red Knots occurs from the end of April to early of June; the maximum number of Red Knots was 3814 birds observed on 15th May 2004. During the surveys, 17 Red Knots with Australian and New Zealand leg flags were observed at the research site. These sightings show that both the piersmai subspecies, which winters in northwest Australia, and the rogersi subspecies, which winters in southeast Australia and New Zealand, use northern Bohai Bay as a stopover site during their annual northward migrations.

Red Knot ( Calidris canutus)MigrationStopover sitesBohai BayLeg flag

杨洪燕、张正旺

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北京师范大学生物多样性与生态工程教育部重点实验室,生命科学学院,北京,100875

红腹滨鹬 停歇地 迁徙 渤海湾 脚旗

2006

动物学杂志
中国科学院动物研究所,中国动物学会

动物学杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.522
ISSN:0250-3263
年,卷(期):2006.41(3)
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