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基于低温恒温器的温度计接触热阻仿真与实验研究

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为探究温度计接触热阻对测温的影响,利用低温恒温器测量系统建立了 Cernox温度计接触热阻模型;在4.2K~20K温区内,对温度计在不同安装介质和激励电流下的测温温度及接触热阻做了对比实验,并用多电流法进行了修正.仿真和实验结果显示,温度计因自身特性产生的接触热阻可忽略不计,在相同激励电流下,清漆2115在降低接触热阻方面相对最优.
Simulation and experimental research on thermometer thermal resistance based on cryogenic thermostat
To investigate the effect of contact thermal resistance of thermometers on temperature measurement,the model of Cernox thermometer was established using a cryogenic thermostat thermostat measurement system;Comparative experiments under different mounting medium and excitation currents in the temperature range of 4.2 K to 20 K were conducted,and the experimen-tal results were corrected using the multi current method.Simulation and experimental results show that the contact thermal resist-ance generated by the thermometer due to its own characteristics has a negligible impact.Under the same excitation current,var-nish 2115 is relatively optimal in reducing contact thermal resistance.

Cernox thermometerThermal resistanceCOMSOL simulationCryogenic thermostat

秦海玲、周刚、刘立强

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中国科学院理化技术研究所低温科学与技术重点实验室,北京 100190

中国科学院大学,北京 100049

Cernox温度计 接触热阻 COMSOL仿真 低温恒温器

中国科学院低温科学与技术重点实验室开放研究课题

SKLTSCP1803

2024

低温与超导
中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所

低温与超导

北大核心
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1001-7100
年,卷(期):2024.52(1)
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