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相变胶囊悬浮液射流冲击泡沫金属的水热分析

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本文研究了多孔泡沫金属覆盖底部受热面在相变微胶囊(MPCM)悬浮液射流冲击下的强化传热.通过数值模拟的方法,运用Forchheimer-Brinkman-Darcy关系式和局部热平衡方程描述泡沫金属内冷却剂的流动.与实验进行了模型对照,证实了泡沫金属和相变微胶囊悬浮液强化换热的特性,讨论了喷嘴尺寸、泡沫金属孔隙率和高度、相变微胶囊悬浮液质量分数的影响.结果表明利用相变微胶囊悬浮液和泡沫金属耦合作用在射流冲击中可以获得较低的壁面温度.当入口速度vin=1 m/s,孔隙率ε=0.85,冷却剂质量分数cm=5%时,散热器的冷却效果最佳.
Thermohydraulic analysis of MPCM slurry jet impinging on the metal foam
The enhanced heat transfer of the bottom heating surface covered by porous metal foam under the impact of micro-encapsulated phase change material(MPCM)slurry jet impingement was studied.Through numerical simulation,the Forchhei-mer-Brinkman-Darcy relationship and local heat balance equation were used to describe the flow of coolant in metal foam.The characteristics of heat transfer enhancement of metal foam and MPCM slurry were confirmed by comparing the model with the ex-periment.The effects of nozzle size,porosity and height of metal foam,and mass fraction of MPCM slurry were discussed.The results show that the lower wall temperature can be obtained by using the coupling effect of MPCM slurry and metal foam in jet impingement.The cooling effect of the heat sink is the best with the inlet velocity vin=1 m/s,porosity ε=0.85,mass fraction of coolant cm=5%.

MPCMSlurryMetal foamJet impingementHeat transfer enhancement

赵德远、陈威

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上海海事大学,商船学院,上海 201306

相变胶囊 悬浮液 泡沫金属 射流冲击 强化换热

上海市自然科学基金

23ZR1426300

2024

低温与超导
中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所

低温与超导

北大核心
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1001-7100
年,卷(期):2024.52(3)
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