首页|圆柱肋片直径对流动沸腾影响的数值研究

圆柱肋片直径对流动沸腾影响的数值研究

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微通道散热器(MCHS)广泛应用于微电子系统.本文提出了三种圆柱肋片直径不同梯度减小微通道,采用数值模拟的方法,在热通量100~500 W/cm2时研究了不同微通道流动沸腾换热特性.研究得出,圆柱肋片中梯度减小时通道截面温度最低,强化换热效果最好.随着热通量增加,沸腾起始点向上游移动,底壁生成气泡速率越大,对流传热系数越大,压降也越大;综合传热系数和压降对比得出,GF综合强化换热效果最好,依次为BF、SF、UF,RF.
Numerical study of the effect of cylindrical fin diameter on flow boiling
Microchannel heat sinks are widely used in microelectronic systems.This article proposed three different gradient reduction microchannels with different diameters of cylindrical fins,and used numerical simulation methods to study the flow boil-ing heat transfer characteristics of different microchannels at a heat flux of 100~500 W/cm2.The results show that when the gra-dient is reduced in cylindrical fins,the channel section temperature is the lowest and the heat transfer enhancement effect is the best.As the heat flux increases,the starting point of boiling moves upstream,the rate of bubble formation on the bottom wall in-creases,the convective heat transfer coefficient increases,and the pressure drop also increases;According to the comparison of comprehensive heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop,GF has the best comprehensive enhanced heat transfer effect,followed by BF,SF,UF,and RF.

Cylindrical finsBoiling heat transferHeat transfer performanceFin gradient arrangement

呼和仓、陈占秀、李源华、苏瑶、邢赫威

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河北工业大学能源与环境工程学院,天津 300401

圆柱肋片 沸腾传热 换热性能 肋片梯度排列

河北省自然科学基金

E2021202125

2024

低温与超导
中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所

低温与超导

北大核心
影响因子:0.243
ISSN:1001-7100
年,卷(期):2024.52(5)
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