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酸环境对粉砂质泥岩三轴力学特性影响研究

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为研究酸环境对粉砂质泥岩三轴力学特性影响规律,开展不同酸环境影响下粉砂质泥岩试样三轴压缩试验,得到了酸环境作用下粉砂质泥岩试样宏观力学参数及破环形态的变化规律。结果表明:(1)随着溶液p H值减小及浸泡时间增加,粉砂质泥岩三轴峰值强度显著降低,且试样越过峰值应力后强度衰减幅度减小,粉砂质泥岩逐渐由硬脆性破坏向韧性破坏转变;(2)经过酸溶液作用后的粉砂质泥岩试样黏聚力和内摩擦角等抗剪强度参数发生明显衰减;(3)浸泡时间相同时,随着围压增加,试样破坏面主裂隙倾角逐渐减小,裂隙宽度变大,试样的微裂隙增多;(4)在围压与浸泡时间相同时,随着溶液pH值的增加,破坏后的粉砂质泥岩试样完整性逐渐下降。
Experimental Study on Triaxial Mechanical Properties of Silty Mudstone under the Influence of Acidic Environment
Triaxial compression tests of silt mudstone samples were performed under various acid environments in order to study the impact of acidic environment on the mechanical properties of silty mudstone.The findings reveal that:(1)The triaxial peak strength of the specimen significantly decreased with increasing immersion solution pH value and soaking time,the degree of attenuation of the specimen after crossing the peak stress decreased noticeably,and the silty mudstone gradually changed from hard and brittle failure to tough failure.(2)The silty mudstone sample's viscosity and internal friction angle are significantly reduced after soaking in acid solution;(3)Under the same soaking conditions,as confining pressure is increased,the main fracture inclination angle of the specimen failure surface gradually decreases,the crack width widens,the micro-fissure of the specimen increases,and the integrity gradually deteriorates.The integrity of the ruined silty mudstone sample deteriorated along with the confining pressure and soaking duration as the pH value rose.

silty mudstoneacidic environmenttriaxial strengthshear strength parameters

魏笑、史振宁、龙彪、王子航、高乾丰

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长沙理工大学交通运输工程学院,长沙 410114

长沙理工大学公路养护技术国家工程研究中心,长沙 410114

中国公路工程咨询集团有限公司,武汉 430023

粉砂质泥岩 酸环境 三轴强度 抗剪强度参数

国家自然科学基金湖南省自然科学基金长沙理工大学专业学位研究生实践创新与创业能力提升计划长沙市自然科学基金湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目

518380012022JJ40491SJCX202103kq201411022B0295

2024

地下空间与工程学报
中国岩石力学与工程学会,重庆大学

地下空间与工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.886
ISSN:1673-0836
年,卷(期):2024.20(1)
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