地下空间与工程学报2024,Vol.20Issue(1) :320-328.

深埋切顶自成巷道二次复用围岩稳定性研究

Study on Stability of Secondary Reused Surrounding Rock of Self-Forming Roadway with Large Buried Depth and Roof Cutting

童治鹏 张向阳 邓秘
地下空间与工程学报2024,Vol.20Issue(1) :320-328.

深埋切顶自成巷道二次复用围岩稳定性研究

Study on Stability of Secondary Reused Surrounding Rock of Self-Forming Roadway with Large Buried Depth and Roof Cutting

童治鹏 1张向阳 1邓秘2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽理工大学矿业工程学院,安徽淮南 232001
  • 2. 淮河能源集团煤业分公司张北矿生产技术二科,安徽淮南 232174
  • 折叠

摘要

为研究深埋切顶自成巷道二次复用期间的围岩稳定性,通过数值模拟和现场实测对张北矿超前1615A工作面区段轨道顺槽围岩变形规律和应力分布特征进行了分析,结果表明:受切顶卸压及恒阻锚索补强支护的双重作用,留巷复用期间顶板较为稳定,主要表现为底臌和实体煤侧帮臌,围岩呈非对称性变形,变形速率沿工作面推进方向呈三段式规律,巷内单体支承压力呈4个分区特征;工作面靠近留巷侧15 m内及超前煤壁40 m内的区域受采动应力影响较为显著,呈"L"形分布特征,超前压力峰值位于"L"形角点处;留巷复用期间应重点加强控底、控帮和离层监测;研究成果可为类似工程条件下巷道围岩控制提供科学依据.

Abstract

In order to study the stability of surrounding rock during the secondary reuse of deep-buried roof-cutting self-forming roadway,the deformation law and stress distribution characteristics of surrounding rock of track crossheading in advance 1615A working face section of Zhangbei Mine were analyzed by numerical simulation and field measurement.The results show that the roof is relatively stable during the reuse of retained roadway due to the dual effects of roof-cutting pressure relief and constant-resistance anchor cable reinforcement support,which is mainly manifested as floor heave and solid coal side heave,the surrounding rock is asymmetrically deformed,and the deformation rate shows a three-stage law along the advancing direction of the working face.There are four zoning characteristics of single abutment pressure in the roadway.The area within 15 m of the working face near the roadway side and within 40 m of the advance coal wall is significantly affected by the mining stress,showing an"L"-shaped distribution trend,and the peak value of the advance pressure is located at the"L"-shaped corner.During the reuse of retaining roadway,the bottom control,side control and separation monitoring should be strengthened.The research results can provide scientific basis for the control of roadway surrounding rock under similar engineering conditions.

关键词

切顶成巷/二次复用/围岩变形/采动应力/支承压力

Key words

cutting roof into lane/secondary reuse/surrounding rock deformation/mining stress/abutment stress

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52074007)

国家自然科学基金(52074008)

安徽省自然科学基金(2008085ME142)

出版年

2024
地下空间与工程学报
中国岩石力学与工程学会,重庆大学

地下空间与工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.886
ISSN:1673-0836
参考文献量25
段落导航相关论文