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河北宁晋超深盐穴储气库建设地质可行性分析

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拟建的宁晋盐穴储气库是目前世界最深的盐穴储气库,面临重大的科技挑战,在正式建设前须对其地质可行性进行充分分析。本文从地质条件、库容及长期建库规划等方面初步论证了该区建库的地质可行性。结果表明:宁晋石盐田盐系地层沉积厚度大、空间分布稳定且含矿率高、夹层少,有利于开展水溶造腔;盖层及夹层以泥页岩为主,岩性致密,具有较高的密封性,但Z1资料井附近的VF6断层断穿了石盐矿体,正式建库时需合理避开此断层,此外,拟建库地层埋深大,盐岩蠕变速率较高,后期须对储库长期运行稳定性开展详细研究;基于前期盐矿开采情况和地质调查结果,圈定了该区优选建库区和远期规划备选区,初步估算其库容分别为(6。4~6。9)×109 m3和(2。6~2。8)×109 m3,具有很好的储气潜力。
Geological Feasibility Analysis of the Construction of Super Deep Salt Cave Gas Storage in Ningjin,Hebei Province
The proposed Ningjin salt cavern gas storage facility is the world's deepest salt cavern gas storage facility,facing significant technological challenges.Its geological feasibility needs to be fully analyzed before formal construction.This article preliminarily demonstrates the geological feasibility of building a reservoir in this area from the aspects of geological conditions,storage capacity,and long-term reservoir planning.The results show that the salt series strata in the Ningjin Shi Salt Field have a large sedimentary thickness,stable spatial distribution,high ore content,and few interlayers,which is conducive to the development of water solution cavity building.The cover layer and interlayer are mainly composed of mud shale,with dense lithology and high sealing properties.However,the VF6 fault near the Z1 data well breaks through the rock salt ore body,and this fault should be reasonably avoided during the official construction of the database.In addition,the proposed reservoir has a large burial depth and a high rate of salt rock creep.Therefore,detailed research on the long-term operational stability of the reservoir is needed in the later stage.Based on the early salt mining and Geological survey,the optimal reservoir construction area and long-term planning alternative area are delineated,and their storage capacities are preliminarily estimated to be (6.4~6.9)×109 m3 and (2.6~2.8)×109 m3,with good gas storage potential.

underground gas storagesalt cavegeological feasibilityNingjin,Hebei

侯秉仁、王续学、牛耀辉、于长富、李志强

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河北燃气有限公司,石家庄 050000

河北省煤田地质局第二地质队(河北省干热岩研究中心),河北邢台 054000

地下储气库 盐穴 地质可行性 河北宁晋

河北省重点研发计划项目

21374101D

2024

地下空间与工程学报
中国岩石力学与工程学会,重庆大学

地下空间与工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.886
ISSN:1673-0836
年,卷(期):2024.20(z1)