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反向散射通信技术的研究与发展

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反向散射通信作为物联网部署的重要技术手段,其主要思想是利用入射信号进行低功耗被动通信和能量收集,以期实现物联网节点的能源自持.为了加深对该技术的认识并推动相关领域的发展,对现有研究展开综述并对未来发展进行展望.首先,阐述了反向散射通信的基本原理及架构演进.其次,针对不同的通信架构,对已有工作进行了综述.在此基础上,给出了融主被动传输的互惠共生反向散射通信架构,并进行了初步的研究和仿真分析.最后,结合已有研究探讨了所提通信架构的未来研究方向.
Research and development of backscatter communications technology
As an important technology for the deployment of Internet of things(IoT),backscatter communication performs low-power passive communication and energy harvesting by applying the incident signals,which is ex-pected to achieve energy self-sustainability of the IoT node.In order to deepen its understanding and promote the de-velopment of related fields,a review of existing research was conducted and the future development prospects were presented.Firstly,the basic principle of backscatter communication and its architecture evolution were elaborated.Secondly,in terms of different communication architectures,the existing research works were surveyed.On this basis,the hybrid active-passive mutualistic symbiotic backscatter communication was proposed,and preliminary research and simulation analysis were conducted.Finally,future research directions of the proposed communication architec-ture were explored based on the existing research.

Internet of thingsbackscatter communicationhybrid active-passive mutualistic symbiotic backscatter communication

叶迎晖、徐瑞、田雨佳、卢光跃

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西安邮电大学陕西省信息通信网络及安全重点实验室,陕西 西安 710121

物联网 反向散射通信 融主被动传输的互惠共生反向散射通信

国家自然科学基金资助项目中铁一院科研项目

622014512022KY52ZDZNXT-03

2024

电信科学
中国通信学会 人民邮电出版社

电信科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.902
ISSN:1000-0801
年,卷(期):2024.40(1)
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