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手机直连低轨卫星的应用场景及业务需求分析

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手机直连卫星是低轨(low earth orbiting,LEO)星座系统的重要应用方向之一.概述了手机直连卫星的主要技术路线、应用场景及业务类型;分析了低轨星座的建设成本、承载能力、运营收入;提出了我国手机直连卫星通信的主要应用应以广覆盖、海量连接为主,而卫星大流量宽带上网应用存在商业闭环的风险;最后探讨了结合应用需求的技术发展建议.
Analysis on application scenarios and requirements for direct-to-handset LEO satellite
Direct-to-handset satellite service is one of the important applications for low earth orbiting (LEO) satellite constellation systems. The overview on the main technology routes,application scenarios,and business types of satel-lite communication service for direct-to-handset was provided. The construction cost,capacity and operating income of LEO satellite constellation system were analyzed. The main applications of direct-to-handset satellite in China should focus on wide coverage and massive connections. Furthermore,there was a risk of commercial closed-loop in high traffic and broadband satellite applications. Finally,the technology trend was discussed associated with applica-tion requirements.

direct-to-handset satellitelow earth orbiting satellite constellation systemlow-altitude economynonterrestrial network

刘悦、田野、赵冬、李彦坤、杨虎啸、高然、忻向军

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中国电信股份有限公司卫星应用技术研究院,北京 100035

北京理工大学,北京 100081

手机直连卫星 低轨星座系统 低空经济 非地面网络

国家重点研发计划

2020YFB1808000

2024

电信科学
中国通信学会 人民邮电出版社

电信科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.902
ISSN:1000-0801
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)